Saudi FM in first visit to Iraq since 2003

Saudi 外務大臣 Adel al-Jubeir was in Baghdad for 会談, the first such visit by a 長,指導者 外交官 from the kingdom in years
Saudi 外務大臣 Adel al-Jubeir held 会談 in Baghdad with Iraq's leadership Saturday, the first such visit by a 長,指導者 外交官 from the kingdom since 2003.
Iraqi 総理大臣 Haider al-Abadi received Jubeir and his …を伴ってing 代表, a 声明 from his office said, a 重要な step in 成果/努力s to normalise frosty 関係.
Both 味方するs "discussed 協調 in さまざまな fields, 含むing the fight against the Daesh ギャング(団)s," it said, referring to the Islamic 明言する/公表する group Iraqi 軍隊s are 現在/一般に 戦う/戦いing in the northern city of Mosul.
The Saudi 大臣 also met his 相当するもの Ibrahim al-Jaafari, who said in a 声明 the visit was "the first by a Saudi 外務大臣 since 2003."
"This visit is to reestablish relations in a more stable way than 以前," a 上級の 政府 公式の/役人 said told AFP on 条件 of anonymity. "It's the first visit of its 肉親,親類d."
Abadi, who has been at the 舵輪/支配 since 2014, has supported 成果/努力s to 改善する 緊張するd 関係 but the road to normalisation has been rocky.
Thamer al-Sabhan, whose 信任状 were received in January 2016, became the first Saudi 外交官/大使 to Iraq in a 4半期/4分の1 century, after relations were 削減(する) に引き続いて ex-大統領,/社長 Saddam Hussein's 1990 侵略 of Kuwait.
He left the same year after Baghdad 需要・要求するd he be 除去するd に引き続いて 発言/述べるs he made to the 圧力(をかける) about an 申し立てられた/疑わしい 陰謀(を企てる) to assass inate him and 批評 he 発言する/表明するd of the Hashed al-Shaabi.
Hashed al-Shaabi (Popular Mobilisation) 軍隊s, which have played a 重要な 役割 in the fight against the Islamic 明言する/公表する (IS) group, are a 議会の umbrella 支配するd by Shiite 民兵 and seen by Riyadh as a proxy for arch-競争相手 Iran.
Jaafari was one of the most 声の critics of Saudi Arabia at the time and 問題/発行するd several 堅固に-worded 声明s against the kingdom and Jubeir himself.
He told him 直接/まっすぐに on the sidelines of a 全世界の 会議/協議会 on the anti-IS war last year and in a 声明 表明するing Iraq's "annoyance" over what he called "容認できない 干渉,妨害."
- Iran-Saudi 雪解け? -
Saudi Arabia is very 人気がない の中で Iraq's Shiite 大多数 and often (刑事)被告 of direct support to the IS jihadists that took over a third of the country in 2014.
Saudi Arabia 名目上 supports the fight against IS but Iraq and other partners have argued it needs to do more to help durably 敗北・負かす IS and its ideology.
As 証拠d in 最近の attacks, IS has 保持するd its ability to (種を)蒔く 大混乱 and 土台を崩す the Iraqi 政府's 当局 even after it lost 直す/買収する,八百長をするd positions in さまざまな 地域s.
Several of them have occurred in Iraq's 広大な Anbar 州, which has long and porous 国境s with Saudi Arabia, Jordan and Syria.
"Jubeir congratulated Iraq on the victories 達成するd against Daesh and 誓約(する)d Saudi Arabia's support to Iraq in fighting テロ行為," the 声明 from Abadi's office said.
It said the 大臣 had also "表明するd Saudi Arabia's 乗り気 to 支援する the 安定 of 解放するd areas."
While Iraq has often 苦しむd from 存在 turned into a 戦場 where the 競争 of its 隣人s Iran and Saudi Arabia -- the 地域's Shiite and Sunni イスラム教徒 powerhouses -- played out, the Iraqi 政府 公式の/役人 said there was an 適切な時期 for Baghdad.
"The whole 地域 is 長,率いるing に向かって 妥協 and Saudi Arabia sees Iraq as an important player to have on its 味方する," he said. "Iraq's ne utrality could make it a ground for Iranian-Saudi 親善."
He 強調する/ストレスd that にもかかわらず 激しい 圧力 from the street to take a strong stand against Saudi Arabia, Abadi -- who belongs to Iraq's largest Shiite political 圏 -- had "never indulged in 積極的な rhetoric against Saudi Arabia."