Frequently Asked Questions-tr

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S?k?a Sorulan Sorular b?l?m? ileri kullan?c?lar?n s?kl?kla sorulan sorulara cevap verdikleri yerdir. E?er sormak istedi?iniz bir soru varsa, l?tfen forumlar? kullan?n. E?er forumlar i?e yaramazsa bu sayfay? kullan?n.

Contents 1 Genel 1.1 Bu Sayfay? Nas?l D?zenleyebilirim? 1.2 DSL 50 MByte'dan Daha B?y?k Olacak m?? 1.3 DSL-N nedir ve X-Window'da ?al??mas? i?in En D???k Gereksinimler nelerdir 1.4 Neden bu isim? 1.5 Why doesn't DSL have Gnome or KDE? 1.6 DSL 2.6 ?ekirdek kullanacak m?? Daha ?nce s?z edildi mi? 1.7 XYZ ekleyebilir misiniz? 1.8 Hangi dosyay? indirmeliyiz? 1.9 Nas?l yard?m edebilirim? 2 Yard?m! Forum bende ?al??m?yor! 3 DSL'i kullanmak 3.1 Can I run DSL inside Windows? 3.2 How can I be root in X? 3.3 How do I prevent the getting_started.html file from opening at boot time? 3.4 How do I save my settings? 3.5 How can I get the scroll wheel on my USB mouse working? 3.6 How do I mount a USB drive? 3.7 How Do I Install to a USB Pendrive? 3.7.1 What About the Winimage Method? 3.8 How can I enter and save my static IP settings? 3.9 How can I have a VNC server start automatically at boot? 3.10 Adding/Installing Programs to DSL 3.11 The monitor refresh rate is too low - can I make it not flicker?

Genel

Bu Sayfay? Nas?l D?zenleyebilirim?

S?k?a Sorulan Sorular Beta. ??ld?r?n. Ama ?ok fazla de?il....sadece birazc?k... Ve Wiki Syntax'? kullan?n.

DSL 50 MByte'dan Daha B?y?k Olacak m??

Hay?r!

DSL'in alt?nda yatan fikir k???k bir alanda eksiksiz, tam fonksiyonel bir masa?st? s??d?rmaya ?al??makt?. E?er boyutu b?y?t?rsek ba?ka bir da??t?m oluruz. Ve 50mb daha ve daha fazla i?levsellik katmak i?in ?al??man?n bir e?lencesi kalmayacak. DSL tamal iso i?in ASLA 50mb'? ge?meyecek. Sormay? b?rak?n.

DSL'i X-Window'da ?al??t?rmak i?in En D???k Gereksinimler:

• i486
• 24 MB RAM

DSL-N nedir ve X-Window'da ?al??mas? i?in En D???k Gereksinimler nelerdir

DSL, geli?mekte olan Hafif?e Daha B?y?k Bir Kuzen, DSL-N, sahibi. DSL-N birka? extra ?zellik (GTK2, 2.6 kernel, added hardware detection) sahibi olsa da hala Damn Small.DSL-N i?levsel fakat hala geli?tirilmekte ve geni? bir kullan?m i?in tutarl? olmad??? varsay?lmakta. Versiyon 1.0'? bekleyin.

DSL-N'i X-Window'da ?al??t?rmak i?in En D???k Gereksinimler:

• i486
• 16 MBs RAM (recommended 64MBs)

Neden bu isim?

Sadece da??t?m?n inan?lmaz k???k boyutunu vurgulamak i?in bir yol. E?er isim sizi g?cendiriyorsa bir?ok ki?inin yapt???n? yap?n. Ona "DSL" deyin.

Why doesn't DSL have Gnome or KDE?

Because DSL is meant to be fast and light on PCs with minimal resources.

DSL 2.6 ?ekirdek kullanacak m?? Daha ?nce s?z edildi mi?

A?a??daki sebeplerden dolay? 2.6.x ?ekirde?e ge?emek gibi bir plan yok.

• 2.6.x ?ekirdek 2.4.x ?ekirdekten olduk?a b?y?k, bu y?zden DSL'in i?levselli?i engellenebilir.
• 2.6.x ?ekirdek eski teknoloji, donan?m vb. i?in deste?i ??karm??t?r ve biz DSL'i olabildi?ince ?ok donan?m ?zerinde i?levsel olmas?n? istiyoruz.
• 2.6.x a?ac?ndaki b?t?n b?y?k geli?tirmeler, ?ok aktif bir ekip taraf?ndan 2.4.x a?ac?na da [| backport] edildi ve edilmekte. And even though Linus said he would not participate in the backporting process this time, the demand for 2.4.x kernel maintenance is about the same as the demand for updates and improvements to the 2.6.x kernel, so even he has helped in the process, though not as much as what he does toward 2.6 development. For evidence of this activity, take a look at kernel.org, where you can see, the 2.4.30 kernel was released, just a few days after 2.6.10.

E?er DSL'i 2.6 ?ekirdek ile kullanmak istiyorsan?z, DSL-N'i deneyin, aka Damn Small Linux Not! DSL-N Damn Small Linux'a ?ok benziyor ve ayn? ki?iler taraf?ndan geli?tiriliyor. Haf?za konusu y?z?nden DSL'de bulunmayan 2.6 ?ekirdek, GTK2, Core Gnu Utils (busybox hari?) ve birka? di?er temel uygulamaya sahiptir.

XYZ ekleyebilir misiniz?

Belki!

E?er k???kse, da??t?ma katk? sa?layacaksa, forumlardaki "Fikir ve ?neriler" (Ideas and Suggestions) k?sm?na ?nerilerinizi yazabilirsiniz. E?er iyi bir tepki al?rsa, de?erlendirebiliriz.

Hangi dosyay? indirmeliyiz?

A. dsl-x.x.x.iso
B. dsl-x.x.x-syslinux.iso
C. dsl-x.x.x-embedded.zip

En ?ok i? i?in <A>'y? kullan?n. If your board supports booting from a CD-ROM, but <A> does not work for you, try <B>.

Bir i?letim sisteminin (Windows or Linux) i?inde kullanmak i?in <C>'yi kullan?n.

Daha uzun tan?mlamalar burada.

Nas?l yard?m edebilirim?

Geribildirimler ve ?neriler makbule ge?ecektir ya da..

• bir CD al
• BOOT ED?LEB?L?R USB al
• d?kkandan bir?eyler al ya da
• ba???ta bulun.
• bu wikiyi geni?let ve ?evir.

Yard?m! Forum bende ?al??m?yor!

Yard?ma ihtiyac?n?z varsa ve forum ?al??m?yorsa, onun yerine Forum Substitute sayfas?n? kullan?n.

DSL'i kullanmak

Can I run DSL inside Windows?

Yes, Download dsl-embedded. Unzip and Click dsl-base.bat. This will run DSL in the Qemu Virtual Machine. For an overview of Virtual Machines and Running DSL, see this Article

How can I be root in X?

Type "sudo [command]" in a terminal window to run a single command with root privileges. This is generally considered the best idea. To get a root shell, type "sudo su".

How do I prevent the getting_started.html file from opening at boot time?

Open Emelfm and click on the 'H' in the upper left hand corner of the left pane showing the /home/dsl directory. Scroll down to the .xinitrc file and choose 'Edit' from the Emelfm button menu. Look for the dillo line that appears just before 'fluxbox' at the end of the file and place a '#' in front of the word dillo. Save and exit. Now you need to save your settings.

How do I save my settings?

See Persistence

How can I get the scroll wheel on my USB mouse working?

Follow this process.

1. Quit X (ctrl+alt+backspace).
2. Run xsetup.sh.
3. Select your desired resolution, then select USB mouse.
4. Run startx.
5. Enjoy.

How do I mount a USB drive?

You can follow this guide if you are using JWM or Fluxbox.

1. Right-click on the home icon on your desktop
2. Select mount
3. Then click /mnt/sda1.This will mount any flash drives in the usb ports.
4. To unmount,repeat steps 1-3.
5. To see the contents of your usb drive,go into Firefox (or dillo).
6. In firefox,type file:///mnt/sda1/ in the address bar (in dillo,its file:/mnt/sda1).Then you should see a directory listing of the contents of your flash drive.
   1. If you can't see the contents,you may have clicked the wrong thing to mount,or you may have accidentally unmounted the usb drive when it already was mounted.Repeat steps 1-3.

How Do I Install to a USB Pendrive?

See Installing to a USB Flash Drive

What About the Winimage Method?

Because it requires non-free software, we do not endorse or support this method!

How can I enter and save my static IP settings?

To save static IP settings with backup/restore we need to make changes in two areas.

Boot the CD with the cheatcode dsl nodhcp or add nodhcp to the APPEND line in the Lilo or Grub bootloaders.

We need to add the static IP information to the /opt/bootlocal.sh file. This file is backed up in the /home/dsl/.filetool.lst file by default. For this step you will need to know the static IP, Default Gateway and DNS nameserver of your ISP. With this information your /opt/bootlocal.sh file should have the following entries.

ifconfig eth0 xxx.xxx.x.xx
route add default gw xxx.xxx.x.x
echo nameserver xx.xx.xxx.xx > /etc/resolv.conf
ifup eth0

With these two steps you should have your static connection up and running the next boot. Make sure you back them up!

How can I have a VNC server start automatically at boot?

VNC (an abbreviation for Virtual Network Computing) is a client/server software package allowing remote access to graphical desktops. With a VNC server running, you can access your DSL machine from anywhere on your local network or on the internet. VNC clients and servers are available for Linux, Windows, Mac OS, and other operating systems. A VNC client (to access the graphical desktops of other networked machines) is already included in the standard DSL.

To set up a VNC server to run automatically, the first step is to download and install the VNC server extension (vnc4x-x.x.x.dsl) from the repository.

There are two options for starting VNC automatically. You can place the commands in /opt/bootlocal.sh or in /home/dsl/.xinitrc, a hidden file in /home/dsl. You can find the two commands you need in the /home/dsl/.fluxbox/menu file. If you place these files in the .xinitrc file they MUST be before the fluxbox entry and have the '&' sign following each command to run it in the background. A .xinitrc file with vnc might look like this:

# put X windows programs that you want started here.
# Be sure to add at the end of each command the &
if egrep -qv noicons /proc/cmdline 2>/dev/null; then
xtdeskRestart.sh &
fluxter -w &>/dev/null &
mount.app &>/dev/null &
asmem -withdrawn -bg black -fg white -memory red &>/dev/null &
wmcpuload &>/dev/null &
wmnet -w &>/dev/null &
wmix &>/dev/null &
fi
dillo /usr/share/doc/dsl/getting_started.html &>/dev/null &

vnc4x.sh &>/dev/null &
vnc4x0.sh &>/dev/null &

exec fluxbox 2>/dev/null

Now you should have VNC autostarted when you boot into X. If you want it running with no X put the two VNC commands in /opt/bootlocal.sh

Adding/Installing Programs to DSL

See Installing MyDSL Extensions

The monitor refresh rate is too low - can I make it not flicker?

DSL's monitor refresh rate is fixed at 60Hz, which is very low compared to that used on most modern PCs. One solution is to use an LCD monitor. Other solutions are more involved: the simple VESA 2.0 standard used by DSL does not support increased refresh rates in a way that works on all video cards. There are solutions that involve booting into MS-DOS first, and a variety of other hacks. There is no easy or supported answer as of this writing. For the full discussion, visit the forums.