A century of birth 支配（する）／統制する: From a 全国的な 禁止（する） to 99% of American women, how 接近 to contraception has changed since 1914

By Margot Peppers

Published: | Updated:

It may be a 特に hot topic now, but birth 支配（する）／統制する entered the public consciousness 100 years ago when Margaret Sanger, the 創立者 of Planned Parenthood, coined the 称する，呼ぶ／期間／用語 in 1914.

Now, a new infographic developed by the organization shows just how far we've come in the past century, from the 開始 of the first birth 支配（する）／統制する clinic to today.

The chart 公式文書，認めるs that while birth 支配（する）／統制する was 無法者d for １０年間s, these days an incredible 99per cent of sexually active American women have used some form of birth 支配（する）／統制する in their lifetimes.

Progress: A new infographic developed by Planned Parenthood shows just how far reproductive rights have come in the past century, from the opening of the first birth control clinic in 1916 to today

進歩: A new infographic developed by Planned Parenthood shows just how far reproductive 権利s have come in the past century, from the 開始 of the first birth 支配（する）／統制する clinic in 1916 to today

History: It may be a particularly hot topic now, but birth control entered the public consciousness 100 years ago when Margaret Sanger, the founder of Planned Parenthood, coined the term in 1914

History: It may be a 特に hot topic now, but birth 支配（する）／統制する entered the public consciousness 100 years ago when Margaret Sanger, the 創立者 of Planned Parenthood, coined the 称する，呼ぶ／期間／用語 in 1914

The infographic shows how Margaret Sanger, who is now known as a heroic 開拓する for reproductive 権利s, was 拘留するd for 30 days after she opened America's first ever birth 支配（する）／統制する clinic in 1916.

Even in the Sixties, 30 明言する／公表するs still upheld Comstock 法律s, which banned or 制限するd sales and 宣伝 of birth 支配（する）／統制する.

Finally, on June 23, 1960, the Food and 麻薬 行政 認可するd the pill as an oral contraceptive, a monumental step in women's 権利s.

Five years later, the U.S. 最高裁判所 支配するd that married couples had the 権利 to contraception in a famous 事例／患者 called Griswold v. Connecticut.

Fighting for a cause: In 1965, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that married couples had the right to contraception in a famous case called Griswold v. Connecticut

Fighting for a 原因（となる）: In 1965, the U.S. 最高裁判所 支配するd that married couples had the 権利 to contraception in a famous 事例／患者 called Griswold v. Connecticut

More freedom: It took until the Seventies for unmarried women to gain the right to buy birth control

More freedom: It took until the Seventies for unmarried women to 伸び（る） the 権利 to buy birth 支配（する）／統制する

Making a change: A 'Time Out' section in the infographic shows how the rate of abortion for teen girls declined 66per cent from 1988 to 2010

Making a change: A 'Time Out' section in the infographic shows how the 率 of abortion for teen girls 拒絶する／低下するd 66per cent from 1988 to 2010

And three years after that, married women had seven different birth 支配（する）／統制する 選択s to choose from.

It took another four years for unmarried women to 伸び（る） the 権利 to buy birth 支配（する）／統制する; on March 22, 1972, the 最高裁判所 宣言するd that a 法律 in Massachusetts banning the sale of contraceptives to unmarried women was 憲法違反の.

And reproductive 権利s 伸び（る）d even more traction when country singer Loretta Lynn's song The Pill was 解放（する）d in 1975, quickly becoming a billboard 攻撃する，衝突する.

A 'Time Out' section in the infographic 名簿（に載せる）／表（にあげる）s an array of birth 支配（する）／統制する-関係のある 傾向s and stats - 含むing the fact that the teen abortion 率 拒絶する／低下するd 66per cent from 1988 to 2010.

A 引用する from a May 2014 熟考する／考慮する from the Guttmacher 学校／設ける reads: '増加するing 割合s of 18- to 19-year-olds 報告（する）／憶測d having ever had sex, yet より小数の of them became 妊娠している.

Legislative victory: In the Nineties, a law passed requiring prescription contraceptive drugs and devices to be included in insurance coverage for all federal government employees

法律を制定する victory: In the Nineties, a 法律 passed 要求するing prescription contraceptive 麻薬s and 装置s to be 含むd in 保険 ニュース報道 for all 連邦の 政府 従業員s

Modern times: Today, health insurance plans are required to cover all FDA-approved contraceptives with no copay, and there is no age restriction for buying over-the-counter Plan B emergency contraception

Modern times: Today, health 保険 計画（する）s are 要求するd to cover all FDA-認可するd contraceptives with no copay, and there is no age 制限 for buying over-the-反対する 計画（する） B 緊急 contraception

'The likely 推論する／理由 is 改善するd contraceptive use and use of more 効果的な methods.'

In the Nineties, Planned Parenthood won a 法律を制定する victory that 要求するd prescription contraception to be 含むd in 保険 ニュース報道 for all 連邦の 政府 従業員s, and the 経済学者 magazine 指名するd the Pill one of the Seven Wonders of the Modern World.

And today, health 保険 計画（する）s are 要求するd to cover all FDA-認可するd contraceptives with no copay, and there is no age 制限 for buying over-the-反対する 計画（する） B 緊急 contraception.

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