So why ARE we abandoning Britain¡Çs secret army of saint? Some 200,000 children are looked after by a ¿Æ² to stop them going into care. But in this shocking Ä´ºº, we ÌÀ¤é¤«¤Ë¤¹¤ë¡¿Ï³¤é¤¹ how ¡Ækinship¡Ç carers are left to struggle almost ´°Á´¤Ë alone

  • Lucy ĺÅÀ¡Ê¤Ë㤹¤ë¡Ë of Grandparents ²Ã¤¨¤ë ¸«Àѡʤë¡Ës 200,000 children are in kinship care?
  • She argues that the support ÍøÍѤǤ­¤ë to carers is 'Ëܵ¤¤Ç ÉÔ½½Ê¬¤Ê'
  • Diana ®ÅÙ(¤ò¾å¤²¤ë¡Ë, 46, from Sussex, stepped in to look after her one-year-old ±ù?
  • Sarah* from the North of England, looks after her niece, now age five? ?
  • She explained how the ¶¨Äê has ¸¶°ø¡Ê¤È¤Ê¤ë¡Ëd ¶ì¤·¤á¤ë to family life?

Over the course of one night in the summer of 2018, Diana ®ÅÙ(¤ò¾å¤²¤ë¡Ë¡Çs family of six became one of seven. It started with the phone ¡ÊÈȺá¤Î¡Ë°ìÌ£ing at 1am. Diana, 46 , who lives in East Sussex with husband John, 47, has four children, Ϸǯ¤Î 11 to 21.

At that time her older daughter was at university, and the younger one was on a gap year on the other Ì£Êý¤¹¤ë of the world. ¡ÆI was sure it was one of them,¡Ç she says. In fact, it was social services. Her one-year-old ±ù, Tom, had been ÀßΩ¤¹¤ë in a park in the Áá´ü¤Ë hours of that morning. His mother, Joanna ¡½ Diana¡Çs half-sister ¡½ was passed out drunk nearby. ¡ÆHis buggy had tipped up and he was ÀßΩ¤¹¤ë inside,¡Ç says Diana. ¡ÆHe could have died. It was like a nightmare.¡Ç

Diana knew Joanna¡Çs life was Â纮Í𡿺®Æ٤Ȥ·¤¿. Her mother¡Çs daughter from her second marriage, ¡Æshe had some horrible things happen to her when she was a child¡Ç. Stories have ¸½¤ì¤ëd of ÍðÍÑ outside the family, and also of ¹ñÆâ¤Î ÍðÍÑ within the home. ¡ÆShe chose to self-medicate with ËãÌôs and alcohol,¡Ç says Diana.

Lucy Peake who is the chief executive of the charity Grandparents Plus, argues kinship carers are left to struggle alone.?Jenny Bentley, 63, and her husband Phil, 66, took in their grandson Tyler, 14, when he was a toddler

Lucy ĺÅÀ¡Ê¤Ë㤹¤ë¡Ë who is the Ĺ¡¤»ØƳ¼Ô (n)Ìò°÷¡¿(a)¼¹¹ÔÎϤΤ¢¤ë of the charity Grandparents ²Ã¤¨¤ë, argues kinship carers are left to struggle alone.?Jenny Bentley, 63, and her husband Phil, 66, took in their grandson Tyler, 14, when he was a toddler

When Joanna got Ç¥¿±¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë at 30, Diana hoped she would change. Joanna never ÌÀ¤é¤«¤Ë¤¹¤ë¡¿Ï³¤é¤¹d who the father was, and it was Diana who supported her through the pregnancy. She saw her Äê´üŪ¤Ë after Tom was born. ¡ÆWe thought she was doing really °æ¸Í¡¿ÊÛ¸î»ÎÀÊ,¡Ç says Diana. Sadly, the truth was that her life was spiralling out of »ÙÇۡʤ¹¤ë¡Ë¡¿ÅýÀ©¤¹¤ë.

¡ÆTom was ÇÛ㤹¤ëd to us by two policemen at about 3am. He ¡Êµ¡¤Î¡Ë¥«¥à to us in a hospital gown and a nappy and that was it. John and I lay awake for the »Ä¤ê¡¿µÙ·Æ¡Ê¤¹¤ë¡Ë of the night looking at him in the middle of us,¡Ç says Diana.

She thought her days of having a small child were behind her. ¡ÆWe were just getting a bit of time »Ù±ç¤¹¤ë,¡Ç she says. She worked four days a week as a classroom assistant; her husband worked long hours as a GP. They didn¡Çt have a spare room, or anything for a baby to sleep in. ¡ÆJohn had to go to Tesco and get nappies and wipes, pyjamas, Ã夻¤ë¡¿ÉêÍ¿¤¹¤ës, a cot,¡Ç she Äɲ乤ës.

But when ľÌ̤¹¤ëd with tiny Tom, and the social ϫƯ¼Ô¡Çs question ¡ÆCan you have him?¡Ç, Diana didn¡Çt hesitate. ¡ÆFrom the minute he ¡Êµ¡¤Î¡Ë¥«¥à into our lives, I knew there was no way I could let him go again,¡Ç she says. ¡ÆThere was no way he was going into any system, or up for ºÎÂò. He was with me and that was it.¡Ç

The number of kinship carers ¡½ those who step in to look after the children of ¿Æ²s, to ˸¤²¤ë them ¸ºß taken into care ¡½ has risen ·àŪ¤Ê over the past £±£°Ç¯´Ö, says Lucy ĺÅÀ¡Ê¤Ë㤹¤ë¡Ë, Ĺ¡¤»ØƳ¼Ô (n)Ìò°÷¡¿(a)¼¹¹ÔÎϤΤ¢¤ë of the charity Grandparents ²Ã¤¨¤ë. She ¸«Àѡʤë¡Ës there are around 200,000 children in kinship care in the UK.

The rise is partly É餫¤¹¡¿·âÄƤ¹¤ë to Ë¡ÄºÛȽ½ê »ØƳ¡¿¼ê°ú ÌäÂ꡿ȯ¹Ô¤¹¤ëd in 2013, whe n kinship care was Â¥¿Ê¤¹¤ëd as a way of ±éÀâ¡Ê¤¹¤ë¡Ë¡¿½»½êing the rising numbers of children in the system. Sir James Munby, then ÂçÅýÎΡ¤¡¿¼ÒĹ of the family ʬ³ä of the High Ë¡ÄºÛȽ½ê, said social ϫƯ¼Ôs must show that all Âå°Æ¡¿ÁªÂò»ès had been considered before putting a child up for ºÎÂò.

Lucy said many?kinship carers struggle?financially, practically, emotionally, and are concerned if they'll be able to continue due to the impact on their health (file image)

Lucy said many?kinship carers struggle?financially, »ö¼Â¾å, emotionally, and are ´Ø¿´d if they'll be able to continue ͽÄê to the ¾×·â on their health (¤È¤¸¹þ¤ß¡¿Äó½Ð¤¹¤ë image)

¸¦µæ shows that young people tend to do much better if they have grown up with family, rather than in Ãϸµ¤Î Åö¶É care, says Lucy.

They are with people they know and ¿®ÍÑ, which is important when you consider what they have experienced ¡½ neglect or ÍðÍÑ by parents who are often mentally ill or ÉÞÍܲȲ on ËãÌôs or alcohol, ƱÍÍ¤Ë as the ³°½ý¡¿¥·¥ç¥Ã¥¯ of ¸ºß ½üµî¤¹¤ëd from home.

Kinship care is wonderful, says Lucy, but she ¸ø¼°Ê¸½ñ¡¤Ç§¤á¤ës the ºâÀ¯¾å¤Î, professional and emotional suppor t ÍøÍѤǤ­¤ë to carers is ¡ÆËܵ¤¤Ç ÉÔ½½Ê¬¤Ê¡Ç and ¡Æin stark contrast to support ÍøÍѤǤ­¤ë to foster carers and adoptive parents. There are ¡ÊË¡¤Ê¤É¤Î¡ËÈ´¤±·ês and it¡Çs not a ¡Êµ¿¤¤¤ò¡ËÀ²¤é¤¹ system. Caught up in that are families who are stepping in at moments of ´íµ¡, trying to do the ¸¢Íø thing.¡Ç

This takes its ¡Ê»à½ý¼Ô¡Ë¿ô on carers, many of whom are grandparents with ill-equipped homes and ¸º¤é¤¹ing energy and ´ð¶âs. ¡ÆWe have a lot of kinship carers struggling financially, »ö¼Â¾å, emotionally,¡Ç says Lucy.

A ºÇ¶á¤Î Ä´ºº¤¹¤ë by Grandparents ²Ã¤¨¤ë ÀßΩ¤¹¤ë that a third of kinship carers were so ´Ø¿´d about the ¾×·â on their health that they were not sure they could continue.

¡ÆThat makes me really angry, because if we don¡Çt support the carers to support these children, that¡Çs a lot of children who are at ´í¸± of going into the care system,¡Ç says Lucy.

Sarah* from the North of England, has been looking after her niece, now five, since receiving a call from children's services in 2016 (file image)

Sarah* from the North of England, has been looking after her niece, now five, since receiving a call from children's services in 2016 (¤È¤¸¹þ¤ß¡¿Äó½Ð¤¹¤ë image) ?

Sarah*, who is in her 30s, lives with her husband in the North of England. They have four children, Ϸǯ¤Î eight to 13. Her niece, now five, first ¡Êµ¡¤Î¡Ë¥«¥à to stay for the ½µËö when she was five months old. ¡ÆI was in ¼¨¤¹s & Spencer and the police called, and said, ¡ÈYou do realise she is on an at-´í¸± ÅÐÏ¿¡Ê¤¹¤ë¡Ë?¡É I had no idea.

¡ÆAll I could think was, ¡ÈI don¡Çt want to be ÂáÊá¡Ê¤¹¤ë¡Ëd in ¼¨¤¹s & Spencer. I need to get out!¡É ¡Ç [Any adult looking after a child on an at-´í¸± ÅÐÏ¿¡Ê¤¹¤ë¡Ë must be CRB-checked and have a social ϫƯ¼Ô¡Çs µö²Ä.]

¡ÆI knew the mum had been ȼ¤¦¡¿´Ø¤ï¤ëd with social services, but didn¡Çt realise they were still ȼ¤¦¡¿´Ø¤ï¤ëd. I thought my brother had been a good ±Æ¶Á¡ÊÎÏ¡Ë. I didn¡Çt know there were problems,¡Ç says Sarah.

In November 2016, children¡Çs services called to say ¡Æwe needed to go and Áª¤Ö up my niece¡Ç.

The children ¡½ Sarah¡Çs niece has three half-siblings ¡½ were ¸ºß ½üµî¤¹¤ëd from their mother. Sarah¡Çs brother was off the scene; the couple had been advised to separate by social ϫƯ¼Ôs.

Sarah had already agreed that if anything happened, she would step in. ¡ÆI felt that¡Çs what we needed to do. She is my ·ì niece.

Soci al ϫƯ¼Ôs told Sarah that her niece isn't µö¤¹d to get into bed with her and asked if she knew how to check the µ¤²¹ of a bath (¤È¤¸¹þ¤ß¡¿Äó½Ð¤¹¤ë image)

¡ÆBut my husband was in shock. He said, ¡ÈMy God, this is for ever, and we¡Çll open a can of worms.¡É I just said, ¡ÈI¡Çll do it with or without you, it¡Çs your choice.¡É We had a bit of a barney about it and then he said, ¡È¾µÇ§¤¹¤ë¡É. My niece was with her mum at her mum¡Çs house. We drove there and everyone was distraught.

¡ÆThe other children were ¸ºß put into cars and driven off to foster carers, È¿¤·¤Æ for us, the social ϫƯ¼Ôs took my niece off her family and ¼êÅϤ¹d her to us in the street. They said, ¡ÈYou need you leave. Now.¡É ¡Ç

Her niece was 21 months old. ¡ÆI cried a lot. You see it from a mum¡Çs point of ¸«²ò¡Ê¤ò¤È¤ë¡Ë, ´Ø¤ï¤ê¤Ê¤¯ anything that¡Çs happened,¡Ç she says. She still ³ÊÆ®¤¹¤ës with this unresolvable conundrum, balancing her ´ê˾¡Ê¤¹¤ë¡Ë to keep her niece °ÂÁ´¤Ê with the ¶ìÄË the mum must feel.

She says she tells her niece, who is very ¤Î¶á¤¯¤Ë to her youngest daughter, ¡ÆYou were in mummy¡Çs tummy first, and then we got you as a special ¸½ºß¤Î just before Christmas¡Ç.

She Äɲ乤ës that her husband is ½¼¤Æ¤ëd to her niece and, if anything, she is more Êݸî¤Î of her than her own children. ¡ÆShe¡Çs already had things happen in her life that will have done some sort of »¼º, and I don¡Çt want anything else to come into that,¡Ç Sarah says.

But she feels she¡Çs À臘¡¿À襤ing the system. First, she and her husband were ººÄꤹ¤ë¡¿¡ÊÀǶâ¤Ê¤É¤ò¡Ë²Ý¤¹d. ¡ÆIt¡Çs very intrusive,¡Ç she says. ¡ÆThey speak to ex-partners, your school, ¸ÛÍѼÔs. You open up your life to them.

Sarah and her husband were granted a special guardianship order, nine months after her niece was put into their care (file image)

?Sarah and her husband were ǧ¤á¤ëd a special guardianship order, nine months after her niece was put into their care (¤È¤¸¹þ¤ß¡¿Äó½Ð¤¹¤ë image)

¡ÆSocial ϫƯ¼Ôs also asked me if I knew how to check the µ¤²¹ of a bath. I have four children!¡Ç she says. ¡ÆWe were also told my niece wasn¡Çt µö¤¹d to get into bed with us. So when your own children jump into your bed for a cuddle on a Saturday morning, she wasn¡Çt µö¤¹d to ¡½ she was ½ü³°¤¹¤ëd.¡Ç

Sarah feels such scrutiny is not appropriate when the child is family and you have a ´Ø·¸. ¡ÆIt¡Çs like the system continually tells you she is not your child and she will always be different. Why put these children with family members if you then don¡Çt want them to be part of a family?¡Ç

After nine months, they were ǧ¤á¤ëd a special guardianship order, which gives them parental ¸¢Íøs and ÀÕǤ¡¿µÁ̳ but, unlike an ºÎÂò order, does not end the ¹çˡŪ¤Ê ´Ø·¸ between the child and their birth parents.

Sarah¡Çs niece would see her birth mum every six weeks, in °ìÃ× with a Ë¡ÄºÛȽ½ê ¶¨Äê. At this point, Sarah¡Çs brother wasn¡Çt ǧ¤á¤ëd any ÀÜ¿¨¤¹¤ë.

This ¶¨Äê ȼ¤¦¡¿´Ø¤ï¤ëd a two-hour °ìÏ¢¤Î²ñµÄ¡¢¸ò¾Ä¡¿´°À®¤¹¤ë trip, which Sarah was happy to do, Äɲ乤ëing: ¡ÆIt fitted into our lives without Íð¤¹ing our children too much.

¡ÆSocial services told us that this ÀÜ¿¨¤¹¤ë ¶¨Äê would stand until my niece was 18. However, within a year we were taken »Ù±ç¤¹¤ë to Ë¡ÄºÛȽ½ê by the parents. My brother ¼êÇÛÃæ¤Î¡¤¤ª¿Ò¤Í¼Ô ÀÜ¿¨¤¹¤ë. My niece now sees her mum one week, and three weeks later her dad, and three weeks later her mum again, and so on.¡Ç

Sarah continues: ¡ÆNow they¡Çre ²¡¤·¿Ê¤á¤ëing for more ÀÜ¿¨¤¹¤ë ¡½ this time unsupervised ¡½ and if we don¡Çt agree we could be taken »Ù±ç¤¹¤ë to Ë¡ÄºÛȽ½ê. They keep moving the goalposts, and it¡Çs really ¶ì¤·¤á¤ëing because it¡Çs so Ç˲õŪ¤Ê to our family life.

Diana Speed, 46, admits she questions if it would've been better to put her nephew up for adoption (file image)

Diana ®ÅÙ(¤ò¾å¤²¤ë¡Ë, 46, ¼ýÍƤ¹¤ë¡¿Ç§¤á¤ës she questions if it would've been better to put her ±ù up for ºÎÂò (¤È¤¸¹þ¤ß¡¿Äó½Ð¤¹¤ë image)?

¡ÆMy niece¡Çs behaviour at school has got worse since the Áý²Ã¤¹¤ëd ÀÜ¿¨¤¹¤ë,¡Ç she says. To expose her to more is ¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤Ê¤¤. ¡ÆHowever, we live under the constant ¶¼¤· that if we don¡Çt agree, we¡Çll be taken »Ù±ç¤¹¤ë to Ë¡ÄºÛȽ½ê.

¡ÆIf you¡Çre a foster parent and you don¡ Çt agree with something, you just say no. As a family member you can¡Çt say no, because you don¡Çt want to ´í¸± losing the child.¡Ç

She feels nobody is on her Ì£Êý¤¹¤ë. ¡ÆYou would think that with the millions of ³¤±¤¶¤Þ¤ËÌԷ⤹¤ës kinship carers are saving the system, they could at least spend ¡ò50 a week on giving you some support.¡Ç

¡ÆI have at times thought to myself, ¡ÈWould Tom have been better off going up for ºÎÂò?¡É ¡Ç ¼ýÍƤ¹¤ë¡¿Ç§¤á¤ës Diana ®ÅÙ(¤ò¾å¤²¤ë¡Ë, who was ǧ¤á¤ëd a special guardianship order last March and now has ¡Æ·ã¤·¤¤¡Ç ³«²ñ¡¿³«Äî¡¿²ñ´üs with her half-sister when she takes Tom for ÀÜ¿¨¤¹¤ë visits once a month.

¡ÆHe would have had a young mum and dad, younger brothers and sisters. Have I made things worse for him?¡Ç she says.

¡ÆAll these questions go around in your Ĺ¡¤Î¨¤¤¤ë. But then you think, ¡¼¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¡¿¡¼¤ÎÅÀ¤Çs of your own ¿È¸µ, surely it¡Çs better to know where you ¡Êµ¡¤Î¡Ë¥«¥à from, and that there were people in your family who loved you so ÌÔÎõ¤Ë that they were not going to let you Íî¤Á¤ë.¡Ç

¡ÆWe had one visit from social ϫƯ¼Ôs after the »öÎã¡¿´µ¼Ô. then nothing¡Ç?

Jenny Bentley, 63, a retired staff nurse, lives in ʪ±¢¡¿É÷²¼d with her grandson Tyler, 14, and husband Phil, 66, who has two grown-up sons from his first marriage.

' I married late,¡Ç says Jenny ¡½ she was 43 ¡½ and the couple had planned a relaxing Â࿦, but life changed when their grandson arrived to live with them nearly ten years ago.

Phil¡Çs son, Jamie, 39, separated from Tyler¡Çs mum when Tyler was 18 months old. Jenny says Tyler¡Çs mum ÀßΩ¤¹¤ë it hard to Âн褹¤ë and, in April 2011, social services rang and said he had to be Áª¤Öd up from school. ¡ÆThey didn¡Çt feel he should go »Ù±ç¤¹¤ë home. He was happy to come with us,¡Ç says Jenny. He already had his own bedroom, as he would often stay with them at ½µËös.

A year later, Jenny and Phil were ǧ¤á¤ëd a ¶¦Æ±¤Î ½»µï order with Jamie, which lets Tyler switch between their house and his father¡Çs. Tyler sees his father once a month for a ½µËö. ¡ÆJamie didn¡Çt want to lose his parental ÀÕǤ¡¿µÁ̳,¡Ç says Jenny.

¡ÆWe asked a social ϫƯ¼Ô to come and explain the ¾õ¶·¡¿¾ðÀª to Tyler, which she did. Then there was no ¤½¤Î¾å¤Î input. No ºâÀ¯¾å¤Î help, other than child Íø±×.¡Ç Tyler had ϧ¿´ÍÏÍ»s that could last for two or three hours. Jenny says a Ãϸµ¤Î Åö¶É ¼£ÎÅÎϤΤ¢¤ë parenting group could have been a godsend. But Tyler was shut out as he hadn¡Çt been in the care of the Ãϸµ¤Î Åö¶É ¡½ even 24 hours with an ¶ÛµÞ foster carer would have been enough for him to qualify.

Tyler also wasn¡Çt Ŭ³Ê¤Î for Pupil ¾ÞÍ¿¶â ²Ã¤¨¤ë ¡½ a ¡ò2,300-a-year »Ùʧ¤¤¡Ê³Û¡Ë for headteachers to use on a child¡Çs needs.

¡ÆI told them we needed help ¡Ç Jenny explains. ¡ÆThey said: ¡ÈIf he¡Çs not looked after, you can¡Çt have it from us.¡É ¡Ç After ²¡¤·¿Ê¤á¤ëing, she ·ë¶É got advice from a family support ϫƯ¼Ô, and the help of a school play leader.

Tyler is now more in »ÙÇۡʤ¹¤ë¡Ë¡¿ÅýÀ©¤¹¤ë of his emotions and Jenny can finally ÊúÍʤ¹¤ë him. ¡ÆFor a long while, you couldn¡Çt put your Éð´ï around him as he¡Çd squirm.¡Ç

She says the change in her grandson is reward enough. But money has been tight. ¡ÆIt wasn¡Çt part of our ·×²è¡Ê¤¹¤ë¡Ë. I don¡Çt get my ǯ¶â for another three years and we are eating into our Ãù¶â. We have to say: ¡ÈSorry, we can¡Çt afford ¡ò120 trainers.¡É ¡Ç

In contrast, f oster carers are paid on ÉáÄ̤Ρ¿Ê¿¶Ñ¡Ê¤¹¤ë¡Ë ¡ò450 a week per child, and ³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤ëd a social ϫƯ¼Ô.

ÀëÅÁ

*»Ø̾¤¹¤ë has been changed to Êݸ¤ë ¿È¸µs.

The comments below have been ²º·ò¤Êd in Á°¿Ê¤¹¤ë.

The ¸«²ò¡Ê¤ò¤È¤ë¡Ës ɽÌÀ¤¹¤ëd in the contents above are those of our »ÈÍѼÔs and do not ¤ä¤à¤òÆÀ¤º È¿±Ç¤¹¤ë the ¸«²ò¡Ê¤ò¤È¤ë¡Ës of MailOnline.

We are no longer ¼õÂ÷¤¹¤ëing comments on this article.