2019 Australia's hottest, driest on 記録,記録的な/記録する

ますます ferocious bushfire seasons that 破壊する homes, (人命などを)奪う,主張する lives and scratch 野性生物 from the Australian landscape are becoming the new normal.

A 傾向 of more 厳しい and more たびたび(訪れる) 解雇する/砲火/射撃 条件s that run for longer has 井戸/弁護士席 and truly 始める,決める in, the Bureau of Meteorology says.

Last year was Australia's hottest and driest on 記録,記録的な/記録する, laid 明らかにする in the BoM's 年次の 気候 声明 for 2019.

"Australia's 気候 is warming," Dr Karl Braganza, 長,率いる of 気候 監視するing at the BoM said.

"We're getting 確かな 肉親,親類d of 天候, 特に heatwaves and 解雇する/砲火/射撃 天候, they're becoming more たびたび(訪れる) and more extreme.

"That (警察などへの)密告,告訴(状) really is going through to those 責任がある managing 気候 危険."

Twenty-five people have been killed in the 現在の bushfire season, more than 2000 homes flattened and a total land 集まり almost as big as England has become a blackened wasteland.

There is an 期待 that 解雇する/砲火/射撃s which have 燃やすd for months will continue to savage communities and その上の 涙/ほころび through the landscape for months more.

Last year was the hottest and driest on 記録,記録的な/記録する, a 重要な factor 影響(力)ing 解雇する/砲火/射撃 条件s.

Much of the country is 影響する/感情d by 干ばつ, while the 国家の 普通の/平均(する) 降雨 total dipped to 277mm, the lowest since 一貫した 国家の 記録,記録的な/記録するs began in 1900.

The previous driest year was 1902, when the 国家の 普通の/平均(する) was 314mm.

降雨 欠陥/不足s have 悪化させるd the 干ばつ and created prime 条件s for a 長引かせるd inferno.

"Australian 気温s have 増加するd by 1.4 degrees since 1910 and most of that warming has occurred since the 中央の-20th century, so that's a 転換 in the entire frequency of 天候," Dr Braganza told reporters.

It means years like 2019 are more likely to occur again and again.

Bushfire seasons in Queensland and northern New South むちの跡s tend to start earlier before 存在 killed of by monsoonal 天候.

That wasn't the 事例/患者 in 2019, when more 厳しい 天候 typically experienced に向かって the end of the season (機の)カム earlier.

Dr Braganza said the 出資/貢献 of 気候 change to a 選び出す/独身 天候 event was difficult to 決定する and 要求するd particular modelling.

However, that doesn't mean it isn't 影響(力)ing what Australia is seeing.

"(But) we can be (疑いを)晴らす on the things we do know," he said.

"We know that there's a 傾向 in both the severity of 解雇する/砲火/射撃 天候, the frequency of it, and an 拡張 of the season."

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