全世界の leaders, or grassroots 選挙運動者s? Nobel Peace Prize wide open
Donald Trump and Kim Jong Un are の中で the 指名するs touted to 潜在的に 勝利，勝つ this year's Nobel Peace Prize
The bookies' 半端物s point に向かって the Koreans, or Donald Trump. The 専門家s are betting on the fight against 性の 暴力／激しさ or defenders of the 圧力（をかける）. But all 憶測 ends Friday when the Nobel Peace Prize is 明かすd in Oslo.
At 0900 GMT, the 年次の Nobel prize-giving week reaches its 頂点（に達する） as the five-member Norwegian 委員会 ends the guessing game by 発表するing this year's 勝利者.
And 予期 is likely to be 高くする，増すd after the 延期 of this year's Literature Prize for the first time in 70 years over a 強姦 スキャンダル that （機の）カム to light as part of the #MeToo movement which took off 正確に／まさに a year ago.
This year, a total of 331 individuals and organisations were 指名するd for the prestigious peace award, almost a 記録，記録的な／記録する number. But with the 名簿（に載せる）／表（にあげる） a closely guarded secret, guessing who might be a 競争相手 is 大部分は a game of chance.
の中で the bookmakers, the choice was 大部分は 全員一致の with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and his South Korean 相当するもの Moon Jae-in frontrunners for the prize for their e fforts at 親善 between the two nations.
But choosing Kim may be a step too far for the Norwegian 委員会, given the UN's damning 判決 on North Korea's "long-standing and 現在進行中の systematic, 普及した and 甚だしい／１２ダース 違反s of human 権利s".
Another 予期しない favourite is Donald Trump, who at 7-1 is one of three frontrunners flagged by online bookies Betsson, with the 半端物s 示唆するing the bombastic American 大統領，／社長 is 10 times more likely to 勝利，勝つ than 人物／姿／数字s like フラン's Emmanuel Macron or Russia's Vladimir Putin.
This year, a total of 331 individuals and organisations were 指名するd for the prestigious peace award, almost a 記録，記録的な／記録する number
Taking a step 支援する from the international スポットライト, several Nobel 専門家s see the prize honouring those 伴う／関わるd in the fight against 性の 暴力／激しさ at a time when the aftershocks of the #MeToo movement are still making waves around the globe.
A 最高の，を越す 競争相手 would likely be Congolese gynaecologist Denis Mukwege, better known as "Doctor 奇蹟", who has spent two １０年間s helping women 回復する from the 暴力／激しさ and 外傷／ショック of 強姦 in war-torn eastern Democratic 共和国 of Congo.
Another possible laureate is Nadia Murad, a 25-year-old Yazidi woman who was kidnapped by Islamic 明言する／公表する 交戦的なs in 2014 and 耐えるd three months as a sex slave before managing to escape.
- Taking on '偽の news' -
One area yet to be honoured by the Nobel 委員会 is the （選挙などの）運動をする to 保護する 圧力（をかける） freedom, which has been spearheaded by organisations like the 委員会 to 保護する 新聞記者／雑誌記者s (CPJ) and Reporters Without 国境s (RSF).
Such an award would be a nod to the 役割 of a 解放する／自由な 圧力（をかける） as a 中心存在 of 僕主主義 at a time when the profession is ますます under 脅し from repression, 暴力／激しさ and the 増殖 of "偽の news".
One area yet to be honoured by the Nobel 委員会 is the （選挙などの）運動をする to 保護する 圧力（をかける） freedom, which has been spearheaded by organisations like the 委員会 to 保護する 新聞記者／雑誌記者s (CPJ) and Reporters Without 国境s (RSF)
Other 可能性のある laureates 含む the World Food Programme, the UN 難民 機関 国連難民高等弁務官, 刑務所，拘置所d Saudi blogger Raif Badawi and ロシアの human 権利s 支持する／優勝者s like the NGO 記念の and 対立 newspaper Novaya Gazeta.
Last year, the prize was won by the International （選挙などの）運動をする to 廃止する 核の 武器s (ICAN).
The 2018 Nobel season opened on Monday with two immunologists, James Allison of the US and Tasuku Honjo of Japan, winning the 薬／医学 Prize for 研究 into how the 団体／死体's natural defences can fight 癌.
Tuesday's Physics Prize was won by three scientists, Arthur Ashkin of the 部隊d 明言する／公表するs, Gerard Mourou of フラン and Donna Strickland of Canada, for inventing 光学の レーザーs that 覆うd the way for 前進するd precision 器具s used in corrective 注目する，もくろむ 外科.
Last year, the prize was won by the International （選挙などの）運動をする to 廃止する 核の 武器s (ICAN)
And on Wednesday, US scientists フランs Arnold and George Smith and British 研究員 Gregory Winter won the Chemistry Prize for 適用するing the 原則s of 進化 to develop proteins used to make everything from biofuels to 薬／医学.
This year's award season will end on Monday with the 経済的なs prize.
Up to three 指名された人s can 株 the prize, which consists of a gold メダル, a diploma and a cheque for nine million Swed ish kronor (around $1 million or 867,000 euros).
The award will be 現在のd at a 儀式 in Oslo on December 10, the 周年記念日 of the 1896 death of prize creator Alfred Nobel, a Swedish philanthropist and scientist.
