What's next for abortion after 最高裁判所 漏れる?

WASHINGTON (AP) - The nation's 資本/首都 has a long tradition of 素晴らしい 漏れるs, from 国家の 安全 secrets to political スキャンダルs, but this week's 公表,暴露 of a 草案 最高裁判所 決定/判定勝ち(する) is one for the history 調書をとる/予約するs. The 文書 得るd by Politico shows a 大多数 of 司法(官)s could be 均衡を保った to overturn 魚の卵 v. Wade, the 目印 1973 決定/判定勝ち(する) that created a 憲法の 権利 to abortion.

Its authenticity was 確認するd by the 法廷,裁判所 on Tuesday. The 草案 was written by Samuel Alito, one of the most 保守的な 司法(官)s. によれば Politico, four other 司法(官)s - Clarence Thomas, Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh and Amy Coney Barrett - have agreed with the opinion, enough for a 大多数.

If the 決定/判定勝ち(する) stands as written, it would also overturn Planned Parenthood v. Casey, a 1992 決定/判定勝ち(する) that 保護するd abortion services even though it 許すd 明言する/公表するs to 追加する some 制限s.

It´s not surprising that the 法廷,裁判所, which has a strong 保守的な 大多数 after former 大統領 Donald Trump 任命するd three 司法(官)s during his 選び出す/独身 称する,呼ぶ/期間/用語 in office, would 捜し出す to 抑制(する) abortion 権利s. However, the breadth of the 草案 opinion startled 支持するs and sent shockwaves through American politics.

Here's a look at where things stand 権利 now.

IS THE SUPREME COURT DECISION FINAL?

The U.S. Supreme Court is seen early Tuesday, May 3, 2022 in Washington. A draft opinion suggests the U.S. Supreme Court could be poised to overturn the landmark 1973 Roe v. Wade case that legalized abortion nationwide, according to a Politico report released Monday. Whatever the outcome, the Politico report represents an extremely rare breach
 of the court's secretive deliberation process, and on a case of surpassing importance. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

The U.S. 最高裁判所 is seen 早期に Tuesday, May 3, 2022 in Washington. A 草案 opinion 示唆するs the U.S. 最高裁判所 could be 均衡を保った to overturn the 目印 1973 魚の卵 v. Wade 事例/患者 that 合法化するd abortion 全国的な, によれば a Politico 報告(する)/憶測 解放(する)d Monday. Whatever the 結果, the Politico 報告(する)/憶測 代表するs an 極端に rare 違反 of the 法廷,裁判所's 隠しだてする 審議 過程, and on a 事例/患者 of より勝るing importance. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

No opinion is final until it´s 問題/発行するd by the 法廷,裁判所. The 草案 could 発展させる before it is 正式に 解放(する)d. The 法廷,裁判所 is 推定する/予想するd to 支配する on the 事例/患者 before its 称する,呼ぶ/期間/用語 ends in late June or 早期に July.

The 漏れるd 見解/翻訳/版 was 時代遅れの Feb. 10, and any 改正s could 修正する the 範囲 of the 決定/判定勝ち(する) and its 可能性のある 衝撃 on other 憲法の 問題/発行するs.

But Politico 報告(する)/憶測d that there were enough 投票(する)s within the 法廷,裁判所 to overturn 魚の卵 v. Wade and Planned Parenthood v. Casey, the two 重要な 決定/判定勝ち(する)s that have 保護するd abortion 権利s.

HOW WOULD SUCH A DECISION AFFECT ABORTION RIGHTS?

The 草案 opinion is 関係のある to Dobbs v. Jackson Women´s Health Organization, a 事例/患者 伴う/関わるing Mississippi´s 禁止(する) on abortion after 15 weeks.

But the 決定/判定勝ち(する) would have ripple 影響s around the country, giving a green light for other 明言する/公表するs to 制定する their own 制限s on abortion. Some 明言する/公表するs have already passed "誘発する/引き起こす 法律s" that would automatically 禁止(する) or 厳しく 限界 abortion in the event that 魚の卵 is overturned.

The most likely 結果 would be a patchwork of 法律s around the country. 明言する/公表するs run by 民主党員s could be 推定する/予想するd to 保護する 接近 to abortion, while 明言する/公表するs run by 共和国の/共和党のs would not.

CAN I READ THE DRAFT OPINION FOR MYSELF?

You can see all 98 pages here.

WHERE IS PUBLIC SENTIMENT ON ABORTION?

Only a 少数,小数派 of Americans want to overturn 魚の卵 vs. Wade. In 2020, AP VoteCast 設立する that 69% of those 調査するd 手配中の,お尋ね者 the 最高裁判所 to leave the 決定/判定勝ち(する) 損なわれていない.

A more 最近の 投票 行為/行うd by The Associated 圧力(をかける)-NORC 中心 for Public 事件/事情/状勢s 研究, 解放(する)d last June, said 57% of Americans believed abortion should be 合法的な in all or most 事例/患者s. Another 43% said it should be 違法な in all or most 事例/患者s.

When it comes to 制限s on abortion, public opinion is more mixed. Support for the 手続き is strongest when the pregnancy is in the first trimester, and 拒絶する/低下するs after that.

It's 価値(がある) remembering that three of the 司法(官)s who appear 均衡を保った to overturn 魚の卵 were 任命するd by former 大統領 Donald Trump, who did not 勝利,勝つ the popular 投票(する) when he was elected in 2016. A 広範囲にわたる 決定/判定勝ち(する) would 招待する new questions about how the nation's highest 法廷,裁判所 反映するs - or 衝突s with - public 感情.

HOW IS CONGRESS LIKELY TO RESPOND?

Alito´s 草案 said 支配(する)/統制する over abortion should be left "to the people and their elected 代表者/国会議員s." Theoretically, 議会 could move 速く to enshrine a 国家の 権利 to abortion, but that's ありそうもない. Such an 成果/努力 has 以前 立ち往生させるd in the 上院, where 民主党員s have only a わずかな/ほっそりした 大多数.

If there's no 法律を制定する path to protectin g abortion, it could take 10年間s for the 最高裁判所's 決定/判定勝ち(する) to be undone. 司法(官)s receive a lifetime 任命 to the (法廷の)裁判, and 保守的なs have a strong 大多数 that will be difficult to dislodge.

WHAT COULD PRESIDENT JOE BIDEN DO?

Biden said he´s asked 行政 公式の/役人s to 準備する a "返答 to the continued attack on abortion and reproductive 権利s," 追加するing that "we will be ready when any 判決,裁定 is 問題/発行するd."

But without congressional 活動/戦闘, his 選択s are 限られた/立憲的な. Although he said he wants 法律制定 to pass on (ワシントンの)連邦議会議事堂 Hill, he hasn't said whether Democratic 上院議員s should sidestep the filibuster to do so. There's ありそうもない to be enough support within the (政党の)幹部会,党集会 for such a step anyway.

WHAT ARE THE POTENTIAL RIPPLE EFFECTS?

民主党員s and 自由主義のs 恐れる that a 広範囲にわたる 決定/判定勝ち(する) on abortion could 土台を崩す the 権利 to privacy, a 概念 that has 供給するd the 創立/基礎 for other 最高裁判所 判決,裁定s over the years. Biden 選び出す/独身d out same sex marriage and birth 支配(する)/統制する as 直面するing 可能性のある 脅し. "It´s a 根底となる 転換 in American jurisprudence," he told reporters Tuesday.

世界保健機構 LEAKED THE DRAFT OPINION?

長,指導者 司法(官) John Roberts called the 漏れる "a singular and egregious 違反," and he's asked 公式の/役人s to 調査/捜査する.

People familiar with the 内部の workings of the 法廷,裁判所 could identify around 70 people who might have 接近 to a 草案. First, of course, are the nine 司法(官)s themselves. Then, there is the small group of staff that work for each 司法(官). Finally, there are the 司法(官)s´ clerks, young lawyers who work with the 司法(官)s for a year in a 高度に-prized position. Each 司法(官) has four clerks - and secrecy is part of their 職業.

Politico said it received the copy "from a person familiar with the 法廷,裁判所´s 訴訟/進行s," 主要な to 憶測 that a dissenter の中で the 司法(官)s or their staff 手配中の,お尋ね者 to make it public. However, it's also possible that someone who liked the 草案 hoped that 解放(する)ing the documen t would harden support for it.

Demonstrators protest outside of the U.S. Supreme Court Tuesday, May 3, 2022 in Washington. A draft opinion suggests the U.S. Supreme Court could be poised to overturn the landmark 1973 Roe v. Wade case that legalized abortion nationwide, according to a Politico report released Monday. Whatever the outcome, the Politico report represents an extremely rare breach of the court's secretive deliberation process, and on a case of surpassing importance. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

デモ参加者/実演宣伝者s 抗議する outside of the U.S. 最高裁判所 Tuesday, May 3, 2022 in Washington. A 草案 opinion 示唆するs the U.S. 最高裁判所 could be 均衡を保った to overturn the 目印 1973 魚の卵 v. Wade 事例/患者 that 合法化するd abortion 全国的な, によれば a Politico 報告(する)/憶測 解放(する)d Monday. Whatever the 結果, the Politico 報告(する)/憶測 代表するs an 極端に rare 違反 of the 法廷,裁判所's 隠しだてする 審議 過程, and on a 事例/患者 of より勝るing impor tance. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Demonstrators protest outside of the U.S. Supreme Court Tuesday, May 3, 2022 in Washington. A draft opinion suggests the U.S. Supreme Court could be poised to overturn the landmark 1973 Roe v. Wade case that legalized abortion nationwide, according to a Politico report released Monday. Whatever the outcome, the Politico report represents an extremely rare breach of the court's secretive deliberation process, and on a case of surpassing importance. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

デモ参加者/実演宣伝者s 抗議する outside of the U.S. 最高裁判所 Tuesday, May 3, 2022 in Washington. A 草案 opinion 示唆するs the U.S. 最高裁判所 could be 均衡を保った to overturn the 目印 1973 魚の卵 v. Wade 事例/患者 that 合法化するd abortion 全国的な, によれば a Politico 報告(する)/憶測 解放(する)d Monday. Whatever the 結果, the Politico 報告(する)/憶測 代表するs an 極端に rare 違反 of the 法廷,裁判所's 隠しだてする 審議 過程, and on a 事例/患者 of surpa ssing importance. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

President Joe Biden speaks to the media before boarding Air Force One for a trip to Alabama to visit a Lockheed Martin plant, Tuesday, May 3, 2022, in Andrews Air Force Base, Md. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)

大統領 Joe Biden speaks to the マスコミ before 搭乗 空気/公表する 軍隊 One for a trip to Alabama to visit a Lockheed ツバメ 工場/植物, Tuesday, May 3, 2022, in Andrews 空気/公表する 軍隊 Base, Md. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)

Sen. Susan Collins, R-Maine, arrives for the start of a hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington, Tuesday, May 3, 2022. After Washington was rocked by reports that the Supreme Court could be poised to overturn the landmark 1973 Roe v. Wade case that legalized abortion nationwide, Collins released a statement saying that, if accurate, it would be completely inconsistent with what Justice Gorsuch and Justice Kavanaugh said in their hearings and in meetings dur
ing their confirmation. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)

Sen. Susan Collins, R-Maine, arrives for the start of a 審理,公聴会 on (ワシントンの)連邦議会議事堂 Hill in Washington, Tuesday, May 3, 2022. After Washington was 激しく揺するd by 報告(する)/憶測s that the 最高裁判所 could be 均衡を保った to overturn the 目印 1973 魚の卵 v. Wade 事例/患者 that 合法化するd abortion 全国的な, Collins 解放(する)d a 声明 説 that, if 正確な, it would be 完全に inconsistent with what 司法(官) Gorsuch and 司法(官) Kavanaugh said in their 審理,公聴会s and in 会合s during their 確定/確認. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)

In this image from Senate TV, Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer of N.Y., speaks on the Senate floor, Tuesday, May 3, 2022 at the Capitol in Washington.   A draft opinion suggests the U.S. Supreme Court could be poised to overturn the landmark 1973 Roe v. Wade case that legalized abortion nationwide, according to a Politico report.  "Thi
s is as urgent and real as it gets," Schumer said on the Senate floor Tuesday. "Every American is going to see on which side every senator stands." (Senate TV via AP)

In this image from 上院 TV, 上院 大多数 Leader Chuck Schumer of N.Y., speaks on the 上院 床に打ち倒す, Tuesday, May 3, 2022 at the (ワシントンの)連邦議会議事堂 in Washington. A 草案 opinion 示唆するs the U.S. 最高裁判所 could be 均衡を保った to overturn the 目印 1973 魚の卵 v. Wade 事例/患者 that 合法化するd abortion 全国的な, によれば a Politico 報告(する)/憶測. "This is as 緊急の and real as it gets," Schumer said on the 上院 床に打ち倒す Tuesday. "Every American is going to see on which 味方する every 上院議員 stands." (上院 TV 経由で AP)

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