Haiti ギャング（団） makes 需要・要求するs in 実験（する） of 力／強力にする with 政府
SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico (AP) - A 引き分け between a powerful ギャング（団） 連合 and Haiti´s 政府 is 実験（する）ing how much 力／強力にする both 味方するs （権力などを）行使する and 脅すs to その上の derail a 麻ひさせるd country where millions of people are struggling to find 燃料 and water.
A former police officer who leads a ギャング（団） 同盟 known as "G9 and Family" has 提案するd his own 計画（する） for Haiti's 未来 - even 捜し出すing seats in the 閣僚 - while 需要・要求するing that the 行政 of 総理大臣 Ariel Henry 認める 恩赦，大赦 and 無効の 逮捕（する） 令状s against the group's members, a 需要・要求する that so far has gone unanswered.
In 中央の-September, the ギャング（団） surrounded a 重要な 燃料 終点 to 需要・要求する Henry's 辞職 and to 抗議する a spike in 石油 prices after the 首相 発表するd that his 行政 could no longer afford to 補助金を支給する 燃料.
That move, coupled with thousands of 抗議する人s who have 封鎖するd streets in the 資本／首都 of Port-au-Prince and other major cities, has 原因（となる）d major 不足s, 軍隊ing hospitals to 削減（する） 支援する on services, gas 駅／配置するs to の近くに and banks and grocery 蓄える／店s to 制限する hours.
In a 最近の ビデオ 地位，任命するd on Facebook, G9 and Family leader Jimmy Cherizier, who goes by the 愛称 "Barbecue," read a 提案するd 計画（する） to 安定させる Haiti that 含むs the 創造 of a "会議 of 下落するs" with one 代表者／国会議員 from each of Haiti´s 10 departments.
The ギャング（団） also is 需要・要求するing positions in Henry´s 閣僚, によれば the director of Haiti´s 国家の 軍備縮小, 取り去る／解体するing and Reintegration （売買）手数料，委託（する）／委員会／権限, speaking to 無線で通信する 駅／配置する Magik 9 on Thursday.
FILE - Barbecue, the leader of the "G9 and Family" ギャング（団）, stands next to garbage to call attention to the 条件s people live in as he leads a march against kidnapping through La 塩の 近隣 in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Friday, Oct. 22, 2021. Haiti 総理大臣 Ariel Henry and 18 最高の，を越す-最高位の 公式の／役人s have requested on the second week of Oct. 2022, the 即座の （軍隊などの）展開，配備 of foreign 武装した 軍隊／機動隊s as ギャング（団）s and 抗議する人s 麻ひさせる the country. (AP Photo/Odelyn Joseph, とじ込み／提出する)
"It´s a symptom of their 力／強力にする, but also a symptom that they may 恐れる what is coming," Robert Fatton, a Haitian politics expe rt at the University of Virginia, said of the ギャング（団）´s 需要・要求するs.
Henry and 18 members of his 閣僚 控訴，上告d nearly a week ago for the （軍隊などの）展開，配備 of foreign 軍隊／機動隊 s to 鎮圧する 暴力／激しさ and end the 燃料 封鎖, a 提案 that has yet to be 正式に discussed by the 国際連合 安全 会議, which 会合，会うs on Monday.
The ギャング（団）, which has overpowered an understaffed and under-資源d police department, is likely 用心深い of the 可能性のある （軍隊などの）展開，配備 of 専攻するd 武装した 軍隊／機動隊s, Fatton said.
"They are trying to get the best 取引，協定 they can get while to some extent they have the upper 手渡す," he said.
ギャング（団） 需要・要求するs are nothing new in Haiti, and they have grown more powerful since the July 2021 暗殺 of 大統領 Jovenel Mo?se.
But such 脅しs were quickly 鎮圧するd in the past with the help of U.N. peacekeeping 軍隊s, Fatton said.
In the 影響 of a 反乱 that 追い出すd former Haitian 大統領 ジーンズ-Bertrand Aristide, then-大統領 R?n? Pr?val ordered ギャング（団）s to lay 負かす／撃墜する their 武器s. He did it 平和的に at first, but upon receiving no results, he 脅すd them.
"They were told, `You either 武装解除する, or you´re going to be dead,´" Fatton said. "Some ギャング（団）s 受託するd the 解答, and others were destroyed."
He said special 軍隊s used drones and 侵略するd slums, which ギャング（団）s have long controlled.
But ギャング（団）s have played major political 役割s before: The leader of one ギャング（団） helped 開始する，打ち上げる the 反乱 that 除去するd Aristide, who 辞退するd to 辞職する before the end of his 称する，呼ぶ／期間／用語 in 2006. That leader, Butteur Metayer, had been an Aristide 支持者, but turned against him after his brother, also a ギャング（団） leader, was killed in 2003.
Fatton said that while the 需要・要求する to give Cherizier´s ギャング（団） fede ration 閣僚 positions is "a crazy proposition," he 追加するd that an 恩赦，大赦 伴う／関わるing giving up 武器s might be a 解答.
"The 政府 saves 直面する, the ギャング（団）s say, `We´ve 達成するd what we´ve 手配中の，お尋ね者,´ and there´s a 妥協," he said.
But the 需要・要求する to 無効の 逮捕（する） 令状s would likely be 拒絶するd by the 政府, which has long sought to 逮捕（する） Cherizier on 告発（する），告訴（する）／料金s 含むing orchestrating one of the country´s worse 大虐殺s, in which dozens of men, women and children were 殺害された.
Haitian 公式の／役人s have 警告するd the international community that the 状況／情勢 is 悲惨な, 公式文書，認めるing that a 最近の コレラ 突発／発生 could also より悪くする 予定 to the 限られた／立憲的な availability of water and other basic 供給（する）s.
On Friday, UNICEF 警告するd that nearly 100,000 children younger than 5 are already 苦しむing from 厳しい 激烈な／緊急の 栄養不良 and are 攻撃を受けやすい to コレラ: "The 危機 in Haiti is ますます a children´s 危機."
Later in the day, a 報告（する）／憶測 from U.N. 機関s and international 援助（する） groups said a 記録，記録的な／記録する 4.7 million people in Haiti are 直面するing 激烈な／緊急の hunger, 含むing 19,000 in 壊滅的な 飢饉 条件s for the first time, all in the ギャング（団）-controlled 特記する／引用する Soleil slum of Port-au-Prince.
It is also becoming a 危機 for women. The 国際連合 全住民 基金 said Friday that 30,000 妊娠している women are at 危険 because 概略で three-fourths of Haiti's hospitals are unable to 供給する services 予定 to a 欠如（する） of 燃料.
In 新規加入, ギャング（団）s are ますます 強姦ing women and girls, 同様に as boys and to some extent men, to 発揮する and 保持する 支配（する）／統制する over 領土, によれば a U.N. Human 権利s 報告（する）／憶測 解放（する）d Friday.
Helen La Lime, the 最高の，を越す U.N. 公式の／役人 in Haiti, told reporters ithat human 権利s 乱用s 含むing 強姦 and 性の 強襲，強姦 have reached alarming lev els.
"The 証言s of 犠牲者s are truly horrible," she said. "This must stop."
Arnaud Gustave Royer, with the U.N.'s Human 権利s Office of the High Commissioner, 公式文書，認めるd that one woman saw ギャング（団）s 遂行する／発効させる her husband and was then 強姦d by several 武装した men in 前線 of her four children for several hours.
"強姦 becomes a 武器, a 手段 for ギャング（団）s," he said, 追加するing that the 行為／法令／行動するs committed are 極端に violent and done in 前線 of family members to humiliate 犠牲者s.
ギャング（団）s, who 支配（する）／統制する an 概算の 60% of Port-au-Prince, have 強姦d children as young as 10 and 年輩の women 同様に, によれば the U.N. 報告（する）／憶測.
In one 事例／患者, a 12-year-old boy was 強姦d by five individuals who just minutes before had 強姦d his older sister during ギャング（団） 衝突／不一致s in April, the U.N. said: "A few days later, his 団体／死体 was 設立する, with a 射撃 負傷させる to the 長，率いる, laying on a pile of garbage in an abandoned area."
FILE - Haiti's 総理大臣 Ariel Henry speaks during an interview with the Associated 圧力（をかける） at his 私的な 住居 in Port-au-Prince, Tuesday, Sept. 28, 2021. Henry and 18 最高の，を越す-最高位の 公式の／役人s have requested on the second week of Oct. 2022, the 即座の （軍隊などの）展開，配備 of foreign 武装した 軍隊／機動隊s as ギャング（団）s and 抗議する人s 麻ひさせる the country. (AP Photo/Odelyn Joseph, とじ込み／提出する)
A man walks past 燃やすing tires 始める，決める up by 抗議する人s during a 抗議する 需要・要求するing the 辞職 of 総理大臣 Ariel Henry in the Delmas area of Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Monday, Oct. 10, 2022. (AP Photo/Odelyn J oseph)
FILE - A 抗議する人 carries a piece of 支持を得ようと努めるd ふりをするing a 武器 during a 抗議する 需要・要求するing the 辞職 of 総理大臣 Ariel Henry, in the Petion-Ville area of Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Oct. 3, 2022. Haiti's 政府 has agreed to request the help of international 武装した 軍隊s as ギャング（団）s and 抗議する人s 麻ひさせる the country and basic 供給（する）s 含むing 燃料 and water dwindle, a 最高の，を越す 最高位の Haitian 公式の／役人 told The Associated Pres s on Friday, Oct 7. (AP Photo/Odelyn Joseph, とじ込み／提出する)
