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EU 農業公式の／役人s work on ways to move Ukrainian 穀物 to the world

Published: 09:12 BST, 25 July 2023 | Updated: 17:27 BST, 25 July 2023

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THE HAGUE, Netherlands (AP) - The European Union will look at helping 基金 the 高くつく／犠牲の大きい transportation of 穀物 out of ウクライナ共和国 after Russia 停止（させる）d a 取引，協定 that 許すd 黒人／ボイコット Sea 輸出（する）s 決定的な to 全世界の food 安全, a 最高の，を越す農業公式の／役人 said Tuesday.

The 厄介な問題／発行する of how to get food 製品s out of ウクライナ共和国 - and help 農業者s in 隣接地の EU countries compete with a glut of cheap 穀物 - is 脅すing to shake the 27-nation 圏's まとまり in supporting Kyiv as it 戦う／戦いs Russia's 侵略.

農業 Commissioner Janusz Wojciechowski said the European （売買）手数料，委託（する）／委員会／権限, the EU's (n)役員／(a)執行力のある arm, would look at the 可能性 of 財政上の support for 輸送（する） companies, but Europe's 経済的な powerhouse, Germany, …に反対するs such a move.

Poland, along with Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Bulgaria, want to 延長する a 禁止（する） on Ukrainian 穀物輸入するs until the end of the year but will still 許す food to move through their countries to the world.

"What is not possible is to take the money from Brussels as 補償（金） for the 重荷（を負わせる）, but at the same time の近くに the 国境 to ウクライナ共和国, in part even for 製品s that were 許すd to be 輸送（する）d 合法的に before the war," German 農業大臣 Cem Ozdemir said at a 会合 of 農業公式の／役人s in Brussels.

"In the end, this leads to the fact that 団結 with ウクライナ共和国 is 土台を崩すd. The only one who is happy is Vladimir Putin," Ozdemir 追加するd.

FILE - A 捨てる跡をつける荷を降ろすs 穀物 in a granary in the village of Zghurivka, ウクライナ共和国, Tuesday, Aug. 9, 2022. European Union 農業大臣s are 会合 to discuss ways of moving 穀物決定的な to 全世界の food 安全 out of ウクライナ共和国 after Russia 停止（させる）d a 取引，協定 that 許すd the 輸出（する）s. At the same time, they want to 保護する prices for 農業者s in cou ntries 国境ing the war-荒廃させるd nation. The 大臣s are 会合 Tuesday, July 25, 2023 in Brussels for the first time since Russia pulled the plug on the 戦時取引，協定 last week.(AP Photo/Efrem Lukatsky, とじ込み／提出する)

The 穀物輸入する禁止（する） is scheduled to 満了する／死ぬ in 中央の-September. No 決定／判定勝ち（する） was taken on 延長するing the 禁止（する） at Tuesday's 会合.

ポーランドの（人）農業大臣 Robert Telus welcomed Wojciechowski's comments.

"I think this gives us a lot of hope that we will not have to put into use our own, 片側だけの解答s," Telus said, referring to 延長するing the 穀物禁止（する）.

The 国際連合安全会議計画（する）s to 会合，会う Wednesday at ウクライナ共和国's request to discuss Russia´s attacks on the Ukrainian port city of Odesa and its 試みる／企てるs to "weaponize" food 供給（する）s.

Barbara Woodward, Britain´s U.N. 外交官／大使 and the 会議's 現在の大統領，／社長, 発表するd the 会合 Tuesday, 説 Russia has ramped up attacks on 穀物蓄える／店s in Odesa and across ウクライナ共和国 while its "破壊行為" of the 黒人／ボイコット Sea 穀物取引，協定 had 増加するd wheat prices by 8%.

She said the strikes with 激しいミサイルs "to destroy food shows that weaponizing 全世界の food 供給（する）s is a calculated part of Russia´s 戦略."

In Washington, U.S. international 開発長，指導者 Samantha 力／強力にする told reporters that the 部隊d 明言する／公表するs would look at putting more money toward silos and other 貯蔵 so ウクライナ共和国´s 穀物収穫s "don´t rot while they wait to reach 全世界の markets."

力／強力にする said the U.S. would 焦点（を合わせる） in part on helping 農業者s get 接近 to 財政／金融. "Their 利益（をあげる）利ざやs are just getting smaller and smaller," she said.

The EU 大臣s gathered in Brussels for the first time since Russia pulled the plug last week on the 戦時取引，協定 that 許すd 穀物 to flow from ウクライナ共和国 to countries in Africa, the Middle East and parts of Asia, where hunger is a growing 脅し and food prices are high.

That leaves 大勝するs by river, road and rail through Europe as the only ways for ウクライナ共和国, a major 全世界の供給者 of wheat, barley, corn and vegetable oil, to 輸出（する） its 製品s. But 最近の attacks are raising questions about a 決定的な大勝する through the Danube River, which has carried millions of トンs of Ukrainian food to Romania's 黒人／ボイコット Sea ports every month.

The road and rail 大勝するs through 隣接地の countries have stirred 怒り／怒る from 地元の農業者s 直面するd with a glut of Ukrainian 穀物 that has driven 負かす／撃墜する prices and 傷つける their 暮らしs. It's not ideal for 農業-扶養家族ウクライナ共和国 either, whose growers 直面する higher transportation costs and lower capacity.

"We need to consider the support for the 輸送（する）. This is necessary," Wojciechowski said. "I will 現在の this position in the （売買）手数料，委託（する）／委員会／権限 that we should find the 解答. How to support the 輸送（する） costs using also the EU money."

He 定評のある that there were "som e different positions" の中で大臣s but said there was a good understanding of the gravity of the 状況／情勢.

Lithuania's 農業大臣, Kestutis Navickas, 示唆するd that 輸出（する）手続きs for 穀物 could be 転換d from the ウクライナ共和国-ポーランドの（人）国境 to Lithuanian and other Baltic ports as a way of 妨げるing 穀物 from getting stuck in countries 近づくウクライナ共和国.

Germany's Ozdemir appeared to support that 計画（する）, 説 Ukrainian 穀物 could be 輸送（する）d in 調印（する）d コンテナs to ports in the Baltics.

"I´m sure the friends from the Baltics would be happy to help and then 輸送（する） to where it´s needed in the 全世界の South," Ozdemir said.

In Moscow, Kremlin 広報担当者 Dmitry Peskov said it´s up to the Baltic countries to decide on the 問題／発行する.

"It is a 君主権利 of these 明言する／公表するs, and there is hardly anything for us to 査定する／（税金などを）課す here," he said. "But it is very important to us that さまざまな配達／演説／出産 channels must not be used by the Kiev 政権 for 軍の目的s and for the 目的s by of 行う／開催する／段階ing テロリスト attacks on our 領土. We will continue to 反対する that."

Over the past several days, Russia has 的d Ukrainian 批判的な穀物輸出（する）組織／基盤／下部構造 since it 公約するd 天罰 for an attack that 損失d a 決定的な橋（渡しをする） between Russia and the Moscow-別館d Crimean 半島. ロシアの公式の／役人s 非難するd that strike on Ukrainian drone boats.

ウクライナ共和国 also is 捜し出すing to continue 輸出（する）ing 穀物 by sea. It sent a letter to the 国際連合 International 海上の Organization 設立するing its own 一時的な shipping 回廊（地帯）, 説 it would "供給する保証（人）s of 補償（金） for 損失."

But Russia 警告するd it would assume ships 横断するing parts of the 黒人／ボイコット Sea to be carrying 武器s to ウクライナ共和国. In a seeming tit-for-tat move, ウクライナ共和国 said 大型船s 長，率いるing to ロシアの黒人／ボイコット Sea ports would be considered "carrying 軍の貨物 with all the associated 危険s."

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Associated 圧力（をかける） writers Ellen Knickmeyer in Washington, Edith M. Lederer at the 国際連合 and Monika Scislowska in Warsaw 与える／捧げるd.