Extreme heat decimating 刈るs in parts of Europe
BELGRADE, Serbia (AP) - 証拠 is piling up that this year's sizzling summer in central and southeastern Europe has decimated 刈るs, drained rivers and 傷つける the animal world.
As the 干ばつ's costs become clearer, 気温s in Serbia, Romania, Hungary and Croatia 急に上がるd to nearly 40 degrees Celsius (104 Fahrenheit) again on Thursday に引き続いて a few days of moderately いっそう少なく oppressive heat.
The 地域 is 耐えるing one of the hottest and driest summers in years, during which several people have died and dozens of wildfires have ゆらめくd. The 干ばつ has also ratcheted up 需要・要求する for water and electricity.
Pavel Tordaj, 42, a 農業者, shows corn 損失d by 干ばつ as he stands inside his field of corn in Padina, Se rbia, Thursday, Aug. 10, 2017. 当局 and 専門家s are 警告 that 極端に hot and 乾燥した，日照りの summer this year in the Balkans has decimated 刈るs, 乾燥した，日照りのd rivers and 傷つける the animal world. (AP Photo/Marko Drobnjakovic)
Serbia has been one of the hardest 攻撃する，衝突する countries, with 専門家s 説 an 概算の 60 パーセント of corn 刈るs destroyed. The 省 of 生態学 also says water levels across the country have dropped 徹底的に, 脅すing fish 在庫／株s.
"This is really sad!" said 農業者 Pavel Tordaj from the northern Serbian village of Padina, while showing withered corn and scorched sunflower on his land.
Tordaj said nearly all his corn, and half of his sunflowers have been destroyed by the 干ばつ, 追加するing that it will be very hard for the 農業者s to （不足などを）補う for the loss.
"Who will 支払う／賃金 for that?" he asked. "We took 貸付金s from the bank."
Corn accounts for around one million ヘクタールs (2.4 million acres) of Serbia's 農地, which is 広範囲にわたって perceived as having a poor watering system.
全体にわたる, around 60 パーセント of corn 刈るs have been destroyed, によれば Zeljko Kaitovic from the 明言する／公表する-run Maize 研究 学校／設ける.
"Unfortunately, extreme 干ばつ 条件s caught the corn in the most 極度の慎重さを要する 段階 of 開発," he said. "Not even 激しい, longer rains could help now."
Serbian 政府 公式の／役人s have said any 不足s に引き続いて this year's 干ばつ will be covered from 明言する／公表する reserves to 避ける その上の 損失. The 政府 has also 勧めるd 消費者s to be 用心深い with water usage and factories to 差し控える from depositing waste into drained rivers where the fish are already 苦しむing.
In 隣接地の Hungary, the 干ばつ has 減ずるd the number of birds ハッチング in a 国家の park as many of the 産む／飼育するing areas have 乾燥した，日照りのd out.
予選 明言する／公表する 統計（学） have shown a 予報するd 拒絶する／低下する in Hungary's 穀物 収穫 of around seven パーセント. Rising 気温s have also 誘発するd Hungary to 始める，決める a 厳格な人 合法的な 鮮明度／定義 of what 構成するs a dr ought, which will make it more difficult for 農業者s to get 補償（金） from 保険 companies.
In the country's Koros-Maros 国家の Park, the 大多数 of stork nests 観察するd this year had only three young birds instead of the usual four and 非，不，無 had more than five. Many of the nests had only a 選び出す／独身 nestling.
In the Czech 共和国, 当局 said 農地s in the southeast of the country have been most 影響する／感情d まっただ中に 予測s that the corn 収穫 could 落ちる by more than 50 パーセント.
In many Czech rivers, the water levels have been about 25 - 50 パーセント lower than the long-称する，呼ぶ／期間／用語 普通の／平均（する）, a 開発 that's 誘発するd 当局 to 禁止（する） the use of river water for gardens.
一方／合間, in Romania, 専門家s from the country's 学院 of 農業の and Forest Science were 持つ／拘留するing a 会議／協議会 Thursday on how the 天候 changes are 影響する／感情ing the 刈るs. The 学院 said earlier this year that hot 気温s in 最近の years had killed off fruit trees and vines, 含むing apple, pear, plum, cherry, apricot, peach and walnut trees.
___
AP writers Pablo Gorondi from Budapest, Hungary and Alison Mutler from Bucharest, Romania, Karel Janicek from the Czech 共和国, and ビデオ 新聞記者／雑誌記者 Ivana Bzganovic from ベオグラード, Serbia, 与える／捧げるd to this 報告（する）／憶測.
Pavel Tordaj, 42, a 農業者, stands inside his field of corn which has been decimated by 干ばつ, in Padina, Serbia, Thursday, Aug. 10, 2017. 当局 and 専門家s are 警告 that 極端に hot and 乾燥した，日照りの summer this year in the Balkans has decimated 刈るs, 乾燥した，日照りのd rivers and 傷つける the animal world. (AP Photo/Marko Drobnjakovic)
A field （疑いを）晴らすd of sunflowers destroyed by 干ばつ is seen in Padina, Serbia, Thursday, Aug. 10, 2017. 当局 and 専門家s are 警告 that 極端に hot and 乾燥した，日照りの summer this year in the Balkans has decimated 刈るs, 乾燥した，日照りのd rivers and 傷つける the animal world. (AP Photo/Marko Drobnjakovic)
Sunflowers decimated by 干ばつ are seen in a field in Padina, Serbia, Thursday, Aug. 10, 2017. 当局 and 専門家s are 警告 that 極端に hot and 乾燥した，日照りの summer this year in the Balkans has decimated 刈るs, 乾燥した，日照りのd rivers and 傷つける the animal world. (AP Photo/Marko Drobnjakovic)
