UN: Africa's locust 突発/発生 needs $76M 'by, 現実に, now'

JOHANNESBURG (AP) - The worst locust 突発/発生 that parts of East Africa have seen in 70 years needs some $76 million to help 支配(する)/統制する and the money is "要求するd by, 現実に, now," the 国際連合 said Thursday.

So far just $15 million has been 動員するd to help stop the 突発/発生 that 脅すs to より悪くする an already poor hunger 状況/情勢 for millions of people in Kenya, Ethiopia, Somalia and どこかよそで, Dominique Bourgeon, 緊急s director with the U.N. Food and 農業 Organization, told a 要点説明 in Rome.

"You can imagine that a country that has not seen such a thing in 70 years is not 井戸/弁護士席 用意が出来ている," he said of Kenya, East Africa´s 経済的な 中心.

The 突発/発生, 非難するd in part on a changing 気候, now 脅すs to spread to South Sudan and Uganda and new rains in the weeks to come will 燃料 fresh vegetation and a new wave of 産む/飼育するing. The 突発/発生 might not be under 支配(する)/統制する until June when drier 天候 arrives, 当局 have said.

But by then the number of locusts, if left unchecked, could grow 500 times, 専門家s have 警告するd.

"If after April the money has come, it´s somehow useless," (国連)食料農業機関 長,指導者 Qu Dongyu told the 要点説明. "So the タイミング, 場所, is 決定的な."

Swarms of desert locusts fly up into the air from crops in Katitika village, Kitui county, Kenya Friday, Jan. 24, 2020. Desert locusts have swarmed into Kenya by the hundreds of millions from Somalia and Ethiopia, countries that haven't seen such numbers in a quarter-century, destroying farmland and threatening an already vulnerable region. (AP Photo/Ben Curtis)

群れているs of 砂漠 locusts 飛行機で行く up into the 空気/公表する from 刈るs in Katitika village, Kitui 郡, Kenya Friday, Jan. 24, 2020. 砂漠 locusts have 群れているd into Kenya by the hundreds of millions from Somalia and Ethiopia, countries that 港/避難所't seen such numbers in a 4半期/4分の1-century, destroying 農地 and 脅すing an already 攻撃を受けやすい 地域. (AP Photo/Ben Curtis)

Already the locusts, moving in 群れているs of hundreds of millions, have stripped some 刈るs 明らかにする. An Ethiopian 代表者/国会議員 at the 要点説明 told the (国連)食料農業機関 that some 農業者s in Africa´s second most populous nation have lost 90% of their 生産/産物.

The locusts have been moving 刻々と toward Ethiopia´s 不和 Valley, the country's breadbasket, the U.N. says.

当局 have said 空中の pesticide spraying is the only 効果的な 支配(する)/統制する in the 突発/発生, but 公式の/役人s in Kenya and どこかよそで have said more 計画(する)s and more pesticide are needed.

A 選び出す/独身 群れている can 含む/封じ込める up to 150 million locusts per square キロメーター of 農地, an area the size of almost 250 football fields, 地域の 当局 say. One 特に large 群れている in northeastern Kenya 手段d 60 キロメーターs long by 40 キロメーターs wide (37 miles long by 25 miles wide).

"We depend a lot on this season and we worry that the locusts will destroy our 収穫 and we 結局最後にはーなる remaining hungry through the 残り/休憩(する) of the year, waiting for October for the next cropping season," one 農業者 in Kenya's Kitu i 郡, Esther Kithuka, has told the (国連)食料農業機関.

Even before this 突発/発生, nearly 20 million people 直面するd high levels of food insecurity across the East African 地域 long challenged by periodic 干ばつs and floods.

A farmer looks back as she walks through swarms of desert locusts feeding on her crops, in Katitika village, Kitui county, Kenya, Friday, Jan. 24, 2020. Desert locusts have swarmed into Kenya by the hundreds of millions from Somalia and Ethiopia, countries that haven't seen such numbers in a quarter-century, destroying farmland and threatening an already vulnerable region. (AP Photo/Ben Curtis)

A 農業者 looks 支援する as she walks through 群れているs of 砂漠 locusts feeding on her 刈るs, in Katitika village, Kitui 郡, Kenya, Friday, Jan. 24, 2020. 砂漠 locusts have 群れているd into Kenya by the hundreds of millions from Somalia and Ethiopia, countries that 港/避難所't seen such numbers in a 4半期/4分の1-century, destroying 農地 and 脅すing an already 攻撃を受けやすい 地域. (AP Photo/Ben Curtis)

A desert locust sits on a maize plant at a farm in Katitika village, Kitui county, Kenya Friday, Jan. 24, 2020. Desert locusts have swarmed into Kenya by the hundreds of millions from Somalia and Ethiopia, countries that haven't seen such numbers in a quarter-century, destroying farmland and threatening an already vulnerable region. (AP Photo/Ben Curtis)

A 砂漠 locust sits on a maize 工場/植物 at a farm in Katitika village, Kitui 郡, Kenya Friday, Jan. 24, 2020. 砂漠 locusts have 群れているd into Kenya by the hundreds of millions from Somalia and Ethiopia, countries that 港/避難所't seen such numbers in a 4半期/4分の1-century, destroying 農地 and 脅すing an already 攻撃を受けやすい 地域. (AP Photo/Ben Curtis)

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