With 急速な／放蕩な-弱めるing ルーブル and 恐れるs for 未来, ロシアのs 急ぐ to shop
March 5 (Reuters) - In 有望な 日光, a long 列 of shoppers snaked outside an IKEA 蓄える／店 近づく Moscow this week. 類似の scenes were repeated across Russia as families 急ぐd to spend their 急速な／放蕩な-depreciating ルーブルs at the Swedish retailer which is 出口ing the 危機-攻撃する，衝突する country.
ロシアのs are を締めるing for an uncertain 未来 of spiraling インフレーション, 経済的な hardship and an even 詐欺師 squeeze on 輸入するd goods.
The ルーブル has lost a third of its value this week after 前例のない Western 許可／制裁s were 課すd to punish Russia for 侵略するing ウクライナ共和国. The moves froze much of the central bank's $640 billion in reserves and 閉めだした several banks from 全世界の 支払い（額）s system SWIFT, leaving the ルーブル in 解放する／自由な-落ちる.
Cities across Russia were outwardly 静める, with little 調印する of the 危機 破滅的な 財政上の 部門 and markets. Except for the lines of people looking to 在庫／株 up on 製品s - mostly high-end items and 金物類／武器類 - before 棚上げにするs empty or prices climb その上の.
"The 購入（する）s that I planned to make in April, I 緊急に bought today. A friend from Voronezh also told me to buy for her," shopper Viktoriya Voloshina told Reuters in Rostov, a town 217 キロメーターs (135 miles) from Moscow.
Voloshina said she was looking for office 棚上げにするs and （米）棚上げする／（英）提議するs and also shopping on に代わって of a friend from another town. "My heart is breaking," she 追加するd.
Dmitry, another Moscow 居住（者）, lamented 早い price rises. "The watch I 手配中の，お尋ね者 to buy now costs around 100,000 ルーブルs, compared to 40,000 around a week ago," he said, 拒絶する／低下するing to give his surname.
But the spending burst 明白な this week may peter out.
While there is no palpable 調印する of panic, the wipe-out of ルーブル 貯金 and the 二塁打ing of 利益／興味 率s to 20% will squeeze mortgage 支えるもの／所有者s and 消費者s.
財政上の 条件s -- 反映するing availability of credit in the economy -- have 強化するd 残酷に this year, which Oxford 経済的なs 予報するd would 縮む 国内の 需要・要求する by 11% by year end and raise 失業 by 1.9 百分率 points in 2023.
Zach Witlin, an 分析家 at Eurasia Group, 公式文書，認めるs 許可／制裁s are already hitting 消費者s 経由で prices 引き上げ（る）s and 数字表示式の 支払い（額）s disruptions.
While 消費者s are not 直接／まっすぐに 的d, "恐れる and 警告を与える are 誇張するing the 衝撃," with the 出口 of foreign brands such as IKEA creating a "snowball 影響," he 追加するd.
IMPORTS TO ISOLATION
Cars, 機械／機構 and car parts 構成するd nearly half of Russia's $293 billion 輸入するs last year, によれば the 連邦の Customs Service.
The 政府's strenuous 輸入する cutbacks in 最近の years mean 2021 輸入するs remained 7% below 2013 levels, before the first 許可／制裁s に引き続いて Russia's 2014 併合 of Crimea.
It has also beefed up 貿易（する） with 中国, which is the only country to 上げる 輸出（する）s to Russia since 2014.
But その上の 拒絶する／低下するs look 必然的な as the ルーブル 急落（する），激減（する）s, 保険会社s 辞退する cover to 商売／仕事s 輸出（する）ing to Russia and shippers 支援する away from ロシアの ports whether to 輸出（する） or to 輸入する.
While only a few ロシアの companies are 的d by 許可／制裁s "all of them will feel the 冷気／寒がらせるing 影響," said Matt Townsend, 許可／制裁s partner at 法律 会社／堅い Allen & Overy. "This is why 許可／制裁s are a very 効果的な 手段 to 孤立する a country."
The 即座の 経済的な shock will 原因（となる） a 35% GDP 収縮過程 in the second ４半期/4分の1 and a 7% 拒絶する／低下する in 2022, JPMorgan 予報するd. But "growing political and 経済的な 孤立／分離 will curtail Russia's growth 可能性のある in years to come," it 追加するd.
That may come about if 制限s "限界 the 取得／買収 of 科学（工学）技術 needed to support Russia's highest value 産業s," RBC 全世界の 資産 管理／経営 警告するd.
The Biden 行政 is 準備するing 支配するs to 抑制（する） Moscow's ability to 輸入する smartphones, 航空機 parts and 自動車 構成要素s.
But 多国籍のs, from tech 会社／堅いs Apple and Microsoft to 消費者 goods 生産者s Nike and Diageo, have 厳しいd links with Russia, meaning shoppers will have 限られた／立憲的な 接近 to the 消費者 goods they have grown accustomed to over three １０年間s.
Chinese companies, so far staying put, could 得る，とらえる some market 株 but they too could 落ちる prey to 第２位 許可／制裁s as many of their 製品s such as smartphones use U.S. origin 科学（工学）技術.
Some ロシアのs are not staying to find out. Lidia, a freelance 労働者 from Rostov said the money 移転 抑制（する）s were 複雑にするing receiving 支払い（額）s from abroad.
"The 許可／制裁s have 攻撃する，衝突する me very hard. Prices are already up around 20%...It's a fact that you already can't buy some 薬／医学s. Things will get worse," she said.
"Today my family and I are leaving Russia."
(令状ing by Ira Iosebashvili and Sujata Rao)
