A 全世界の look at abortion and some of the world's toughest 法律s
May 3 (Reuters) - The 部隊d 明言する／公表するs 最高裁判所 looks 始める，決める to 投票（する） to overturn the 魚の卵 v. Wade 決定／判定勝ち（する） that 合法化するd abortion 全国的な, によれば a 漏れるd 初期の 草案 大多数 opinion published by Politico on Monday.
As new 限界s on abortion 権利s are 追求するd in the 部隊d 明言する／公表するs and other countries, here is a look at 全世界の abortion 統計（学） and some of the world's strictest abortion 法律s.
The （警察などへの）密告，告訴（状） is based on data from the U.N. World Health Organization 同様に as from the Guttmacher 学校／設ける 研究 group and the 中心 for Reproductive 権利s 合法的な advocacy group, both of which support abortion 権利s.
- だいたい 73 million abortions occur 世界的な 毎年, with 61% of all unintended pregnancies and 29% of all pregnancies ending in abortion, によれば the World Health Organization https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/詳細（に述べる）/abortion. It said about 45% of all abortions are 危険な, of which 97% occur in 発展途上国s. A 世界保健機構 fact sheet said "危険な abortion is a 主要な - but preventable - 原因（となる） of maternal deaths and morbidities."
- There are 16 countries where abortion is 禁じるd altogether, a 名簿（に載せる）／表（にあげる） that 含むs Egypt, Iraq, the Philippines, Laos, Senegal, Nicaragua, El Salvador, Honduras, Haiti and the Dominican 共和国, によれば the 中心 for Reproductive 権利s. About three dozen other countries 許す it only to save the life of the mother, a 名簿（に載せる）／表（にあげる） that 含むs Nigeria, Brazil, Mexico, Venezuela, Iran, Afghanistan and Myanmar. Around 40% of women of reproductive age live in places where abortion 接近 is 違法な or 限られた／立憲的な.
- In the 部隊d 明言する／公表するs, a 一連の 制限する 共和国の／共和党の-支援するd 法律s have been passed at the 明言する／公表する level, with the 保守的な-大多数 U.S. 最高裁判所 始める，決める to 投票（する） to overturn a 1973 precedent that 合法化するd the 手続き 全国的な in a 事例／患者 伴う／関わるing a Mississippi abortion 禁止（する） beginning at 15 weeks of pregnancy, a 法律 封鎖するd by lower co urts. The 法廷，裁判所, which has a 6-3 保守的な 大多数, heard oral arguments in December on Mississippi's 企て，努力，提案 to 生き返らせる its 禁止（する）, and it appeared that a 大多数 was inclined to 支持する Mississippi's abortion 禁止（する） and that there could be five 投票（する）s to overturn 魚の卵.
- Poland in January 2021 put into 影響 a 憲法の 法廷，裁判所 決定／判定勝ち（する） 禁じるing abortions 成し遂げるd 予定 to fetal defects, banning the most ありふれた of the few 合法的な grounds for 終結させるing a pregnancy in the 大部分は カトリック教徒 country.
- El Salvador has some of the world's strictest abortion 法律s, with the 手続き banned without exception since 1998. More than 180 women who experienced obstetric 緊急s were 起訴するd for abortion or 悪化させるd 殺人 in the past 20 years.
- Women in Malta are 否定するd 接近 to abortion, even if their lives are at 危険. It is the only EU member 明言する／公表する that 完全に 禁じるs the 手続き. Women 直面する up to three years in 刑務所，拘置所.
- Senegal 禁じるs abortion but its code of 医療の 倫理学 許すs it if three doctors agree it is needed to save a woman's life. A 2014 熟考する／考慮する showed the 支配するs 軍隊 women to 捜し出す 内密の abortions and, as a last 訴える手段／行楽地, kill their own 幼児s.
- In the 部隊d Arab 首長国s, abortion is 違法な except if the pregnancy 危うくするs the woman's life or there is 証拠 the baby will not 生き残る. Women could 直面する up to one year in 刑務所，拘置所 and a hefty 罰金. Women who 捜し出す hospital 治療 for a miscarriage may be （刑事）被告 of 試みる／企てるd abortion.
- Anti-abortion 法律s in the Philippines derive from its time as a 植民地 of Spain. Abortion has been 禁じるd for more than a century. About 1,000 Filipino women die each year from 複雑化s. Spain is の中で more than 50 countries that have 自由化するd abortion 法律s over the past ４半期/4分の1 century.
(報告（する）／憶測ing by Catarina Demony; Editing by William Maclean)
