EU 約束s 堅い line on U.S., 中国 while 押し進めるing for 自由貿易

By Philip Blenkinsop

BRUSSELS, June 23 (Reuters) - German (ドイツなどの)首相/(大学の)学長 Angela Merkel 警告するd U.S. 大統領 Donald Trump on Friday that Europe would 反応する in 肉親,親類d if the 部隊d 明言する/公表するs did not play fair in 貿易(する), while EU leaders also agreed to consider 審査 投資s by 明言する/公表する-owned Chinese 会社/堅いs.

The 28 EU leaders 調印するd up to a 文書 説 they and the European (売買)手数料,委託(する)/委員会/権限 should look into ways to 増加する 相互主義 in 政府 調達 and 投資.

"相互主義 is the 権利 way. If we have for example 接近 to public 契約s in the 部隊d 明言する/公表するs, then we can say 'yes' to 接近 to public 契約s in Europe," Merkel said, but if 十分な 接近 was 否定するd then Europe would "need an answer".

The leaders called on the (売買)手数料,委託(する)/委員会/権限 to analyse foreign 投資s in 戦略の 部門s, 追加するing they would return to the 問題/発行する at a 未来 会合.

The written 結論s to the European Union 首脳会議 that ended on Friday made no について言及する of the 圏's two largest 貿易(する)ing partners, the 部隊d 明言する/公表するs or 中国, but both were in the background of its "解放する/自由な and fair" 貿易(する) 押し進める.

The 28-nation union tried for three years to (1)偽造する/(2)徐々に進む a 貿易(する) 同盟 with the 部隊d 明言する/公表するs, but now sees itself as an open markets counterweight to a country whose 大統領 Donald Trump is looking at 制限するing steel and aluminium 輸入するs.

Beijing is also in the sights of the "保護 協議事項" of new French 大統領 Emmanuel Macron, 述べるd as an embrace of 自由貿易, but with 限界s on foreign 引き継ぎ/買収s in areas such as energy, banking and 科学(工学)技術, where 中国 捜し出すs Europe's know-how.

An EU-中国 首脳会議 earlier this month, designed to show the two as 同盟(する)s in 気候 change after the U.S. 撤退 from the Paris (許可,名誉などを)与える, was 影を投げかけるd by 不一致s over 貿易(する) and over-生産/産物 of steel.

"Fair 競争 is better than the 法律 of the ジャングル," Macron told a news 会議/協議会 と一緒に German (ドイツなどの)首相/(大学の)学長 A ngela Merkel.

フラン, Germany and Italy have 支援するd the idea of 許すing the EU to 封鎖する Chinese 投資s, partly because European companies are 否定するd 類似の 接近 in 中国.

More プロの/賛成の-貿易(する) countries such as Sweden have said this is a step 負かす/撃墜する the path of 保護貿易主義, while smaller eastern and southern European economies that are 扶養家族 on Chinese 投資 have 拒絶するd steps against Beijing.

New Irish 総理大臣 Leo Varadkar said it made sense to 審査する foreign 投資s to 確実にする that public 組織/基盤/下部構造 or defence 会社/堅いs did not to 落ちる into foreign 明言する/公表する-owned 手渡すs.

"The 重要な thing we 手配中の,お尋ね者 to 避ける was any 成果/努力 to use this 提案 as a Trojan horse for 保護貿易主義," he said.

貿易(する), agreed the EU leaders, created growth and 職業s, encouraging 進歩 in 貿易(する) 交渉s with countries in the Americas and Asia.

"I think that a time when 保護貿易主義 is 堅固に on 協議事項s, the European Union's かかわり合い to a 解放する/自由な and 支配する-based 貿易(する)ing system is very important," Merkel said.

The most 前進するd 会談 are with Japan, with the EU's 長,指導者 交渉者 in Tokyo 捜し出すing a 打開 that would 許す a 一時的に 取引,協定 to be 調印するd in 早期に July. The EU wants Japan to 捨てる 関税s on cheese and ワイン, while Tokyo is 捜し出すing greater 接近 for cars and car parts. (付加 報告(する)/憶測ing by Noah Barkin; editing by コマドリ Emmott and Angus MacSwan)

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