U.S. 最高裁判所 rebuffs Trump's 免疫 (人命などを)奪う,主張する, lets 検察官,検事 get 財政上の 記録,記録的な/記録するs

By Lawrence Hurley and Jan Wolfe

WASHINGTON, July 9 (Reuters) - The U.S. 最高裁判所 on Thursday 堅固に 拒絶するd 大統領 Donald Trump's argument for 広範囲にわたる 大統領の 免疫 and 支配するd that a New York 検察官,検事 can 得る his 財政上の 記録,記録的な/記録するs but 妨げるd - at least for now - Democratic-led 衆議院 委員会s from getting 類似の 文書s.

The twin 7-2 判決,裁定s authored by 保守的な 長,指導者 司法(官) John Roberts 示す another milestone in Trump's tumultuous 大統領/総裁などの地位 and in the short-称する,呼ぶ/期間/用語 妨げる 詳細(に述べる)s of his 財政/金融s from becoming public because 地裁s will be called upon to 解決する ぐずぐず残る 問題/発行するs.

The 実業家-turned 政治家,政治屋, 捜し出すing re-選挙 on Nov. 3, has fought tenaciously to keep his 税金 returns and other elements of his 財政/金融s secret - and the 判決,裁定s spare him of any major 発覚 at a 極度の慎重さを要する time. But looking その上の ahead, Trump 直面するs possible 未来 犯罪の 起訴 in his native New York, perhaps after he leaves office.

Trump's two 最高裁判所 任命された人s, 保守的なs Neil Gorsuch and Brett Kavanaugh, joined Roberts and the four 自由主義の 司法(官)s in both 判決,裁定s, 拒絶するing Trump's arguments that the 憲法 gave him 絶対の 免疫 from any 犯罪の 訴訟/進行s as a sitting 大統領,/社長.

Manhattan 地区 弁護士/代理人/検事 Cyrus Vance, a 民主党員, and the House 委員会s all 問題/発行するd 召喚状s to third parties for the 記録,記録的な/記録するs, not to the 共和国の/共和党の 大統領,/社長 himself. Trump 告訴するd to 封鎖する 施行 of the 召喚状s.

The 法廷,裁判所 in the New York 事例/患者 支配するd that the 召喚状 to Trump's long-称する,呼ぶ/期間/用語 accounting 会社/堅い, Mazars LLP, for さまざまな 税金 returns and other 財政上の 記録,記録的な/記録するs to be turned over to a 大陪審 as part of Vance's 犯罪の 調査 can be 施行するd.

The 司法(官)s rebuffed Trump's 幅の広い arguments on expansive 大統領の 力/強力にするs in a 対決 with 議会 as he tried to 封鎖する 召喚状s by three House 委員会s to Mazars and two banks for his 財政上の 記録,記録的な/記録するs.

But in doing so, the 法廷,裁判所 also faulted the 幅の広い arguments made by the House and sent the litigation 支援する to 地裁s for その上の review, 延期するing the final 結果.

にもかかわらず, the 最高裁判所 stoutly 再確認するd the 原則 that not even the 大統領,/社長 is above the 法律 - a message 配達するd 3-1/2 years into a 大統領/総裁などの地位 in which Trump has 繰り返して skirted the norms of American political 行為/行う.

Trump turned to Twitter to complain about the 判決,裁定s, 令状ing: "法廷,裁判所s in the past have given '幅の広い deference'. BUT NOT ME!" He 追加するd, "This is all a political 起訴 ... and now I have to keep fighting in a 政治上 corrupt New York. Not fair to this 大統領/総裁などの地位 or 行政!"

"We will now proceed to raise 付加 憲法の and 合法的な 問題/発行するs in the 地裁s," 追加するd Jay Sekulow, Trump's personal lawyer.

House (衆議院の)議長 Nancy Pelosi said 民主党員s will continue 調査/捜査するing Trump, 圧力(をかける)ing 今後 in 捜し出すing to 施行する the 召喚状s.

"議会's 憲法の 責任/義務 to 暴露する the truth continues, 特に 関係のある to the 大統領's Russia 関係 that he is hiding," Pelosi said, in 言及/関連 to the 論争 that Trump's 財政上の 記録,記録的な/記録するs could show such an entanglement.

NO 'ABSOLUTE' IMMUNITY

Trump's argument that he was 免疫の from any 犯罪の 過程 "runs up against the 200 years of precedent 設立するing that 大統領s, and their 公式の/役人 communications, are 支配する to judicial 過程," Roberts wrote.

"We 断言する that 原則 today and 持つ/拘留する that the 大統領,/社長 is neither 絶対 免疫の from 明言する/公表する 犯罪の 召喚状s 捜し出すing his 私的な papers nor する権利を与えるd to a 高くする,増すd 基準 of need," Roberts 追加するd.

Roberts also 拒絶するd the suggestion that the 決定/判定勝ち(する) would 支配する 未来 大統領,/社長s to いやがらせ by 地元の 検察官,検事s, 公式文書,認めるing that the 法廷,裁判所 in 1997 拒絶するd a 類似の argument made by 大統領 法案 Clinton when he 直面するd a civil 訴訟 brought by Paula Jones, a woman who (刑事)被告 him of making unwanted 性の 前進するs.

Roberts' 分析 of the congressional 召喚状s hinged on the competing political 利益/興味s between different 支店s of 政府.

"連邦議会の 召喚状s for the 大統領's personal (警察などへの)密告,告訴(状) 巻き込む 重大な 関心s regarding the 分離 of 力/強力にするs," Roberts wrote. "Neither 味方する, however, identifies an approach that accounts for these 関心s."

Unlike other 最近の 大統領,/社長s, Trump has 辞退するd to 解放(する) his 税金 returns and other 文書s that could 供給する 詳細(に述べる)s on his wealth and the activities of his family real-広い地所 company, the Trump Organization. The content of these 記録,記録的な/記録するs has remained a 執拗な mystery.

House 委員会s 問題/発行するd 召喚状s 捜し出すing Trump's 財政上の 記録,記録的な/記録するs from Mazars LLP, Deutsche Bank and 資本/首都 One.

As part of Vance's 犯罪の 調査, 召喚状s were 問題/発行するd to Mazars for 財政上の 記録,記録的な/記録するs 含むing nearly a 10年間 of Trump's 税金 returns to be turned over to a 大陪審 in New York City.

The 調査 開始する,打ち上げるd by Vance's office in 2018 into Trump and the Trump Organization was spurred by 公表,暴露s of hush 支払い(額)s to two women who said they had past 性の 関係s with him, pornographic film actress 嵐の Daniels and former Playboy model Karen McDougal. Trump and his 補佐官s have 否定するd the 関係s.

In the litigation over the House 召喚状s, Trump argued that 議会 欠如(する)d a valid 目的 for 捜し出すing his 記録,記録的な/記録するs and that 公表,暴露 of the 構成要素 would 妥協 his and his family's privacy and distract him from his 義務s.

In the New York 事例/患者, Trump's lawyers went so far as to argue before a 地裁 that 法律 施行 公式の/役人s would not have the 力/強力にする to 調査/捜査する him even if he 発射 someone on New York's Fifth Avenue.

The House Oversight 委員会 in April 2019 問題/発行するd a 召喚状 to Mazars 捜し出すing eight years of accounting and other 財政上の (警察などへの)密告,告訴(状) in 返答 to the congressional 証言 of Michael Cohen, Trump's former lawyer. Cohen said Trump had inflated and deflated 確かな 資産s on 財政上の 声明s between 2011 and 2013 in part to 減ずる his real 広い地所 税金s.

The House 財政上の Services 委員会 has been 診察するing possible money laundering in U.S. 所有物/資産/財産 取引,協定s 伴う/関わるing Trump. 分かれて, the House 知能 委員会 is 調査/捜査するing whether Trump's 取引 left him 攻撃を受けやすい to the 影響(力) of foreign individuals or 政府s.

(報告(する)/憶測ing by Jan Wolfe and Lawrence Hurley in Washington; 付加 報告(する)/憶測ing by Andrew Chung; Editing by Will Dunham)

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