Could breast 苦痛 be 癌?
by NAOMI COLEMAN, femail.co.uk
If you を煩う the 悲惨 of breast 苦痛 every month - or notice a dull ache when stretching in an ぎこちない position - you are not alone.
Breast 苦痛 - known as mastalgia - 影響する/感情s two out of three women at some point in their lives. For some, it appears as a 穏やかな niggle or dull ache. For others it can become so 厳しい the slightest knock is agony.
So what is breast 苦痛 and when should we worry?
によれば a 最近の 調査する by Dr Eleanor Clarke, 助言者 to the Breast 認識/意識性 (選挙などの)運動をする, one in twelve visits to a doctor are for breast 苦痛, but most are ありそうもない to lead to breast 癌.
Rather than 存在 one 条件, breast 苦痛 tends to 落ちる into two groups: cyclical and 非,不,無-cyclical. With cyclical 苦痛, breast tissue is very 極度の慎重さを要する to fluctuating levels of the hormones oestrogen and progesterone throughout the menstrual cycle, with 苦痛 arriving around one week before a period is 予定.
It is also thought that women who を煩う cyclical breast 苦痛 have low levels of gamolenic 酸性の (GLA) - fatty 酸性のs 設立する in our 団体/死体s which 影響する/感情s the way our 団体/死体s 答える/応じる to its own hormones 原因(となる)ing greater breast sensitivity.
Anyone can を煩う cyclical breast 苦痛, although it tends to 影響する/感情 those in their thirties. And, it doesn't 事柄 what size your breasts are - women with the smallest cup size can 苦しむ just as much as those with larger breasts.
非,不,無-cyclical 苦痛, on the other 手渡す, has さまざまな explanations. Women in their 早期に 行う/開催する/段階s of pregnancy often 報告(する)/憶測 aching breasts 予定 to hormonal changes.
Another symptom of 非,不,無-cyclical breast 苦痛 is inflammation of the 共同の between the 最高の,を越す rib and breastbone - a 共同の 条件 called Tietze's syndrome which can make the breast bone feel sore and tender.
非,不,無-cyclical 苦痛 can also be 原因(となる)d by breastfeeding. Nursing mothers often 報告(する)/憶測 tender hot 位置/汚点/見つけ出すs - or abscesses - when feeding, This is when milk 導管s in the breasts become 封鎖する d.
If you suddenly notice lumps in one or both breasts, don't panic. It could be a cyst - fluid-filled sacs in the breast tissue, often associated with 苦痛.
Although cysts can 自然に disappear, it's 価値(がある) 捜し出すing advice from your doctor who will draw off fluid using a needle which results in instant 救済. Once the fluid has gone, the cyst usually disappears.
On 最高の,を越す of this, some women get breast 苦痛 when they start hormone 交替/補充 therapy (HRT). This may be linked to the synthetic hormone progestogen, which is 追加するd for part of the cycle.
If you are worried about a lump, it is important to check it out. Breast 癌 is one of the most ありふれた 癌s の中で British women and there are 40,000 newly 診断するd 事例/患者s each year. However, deaths from breast 癌 have 減ずるd by one third over the last 10年間, thanks to breast 癌 審査.
It is important to realise that some women's breasts feel やめる lumpy 自然に, says Dr Eleanor Clarke. 'If you notice a 苦痛 or/and lump that is different in texture from the 残り/休憩(する) of your breast, 協議する your doctor who may 言及する you to a breast clinic.'
But, says Dr Clarke, nine out of ten women referred to a breast clinic do not have 癌. 'On the whole cancerous lumps tend to be やめる hard. In most 事例/患者s, lumps tend to be benign (非,不,無-cancerous) or a cyst - which can be easily 除去するd.'
'If the 苦痛 影響する/感情s both breasts, 特に if you are under 35 and the 苦痛 occurs before your period - or if both breasts feel the same and there is no lump - then 癌 is very ありそうもない.'
'Women's breasts 変化させる tremendously,' says Dr Eleanor Clarke. '捜し出す advice if a lump feels different, or if one breast looks fuller or more dimpled. Only you will be the best 裁判官 of that.'
Click below to discover how to 扱う/治療する cyclical and 非,不,無-cyclical breast 苦痛, and when to see a doctor
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