Children 存在 robbed of their innocence by 'guns, ギャング（団）s and celebrities'

Family 決裂／故障, exam 圧力, celebrity culture and 罪，犯罪 are robbing children of their innocence, によれば a major 報告（する）／憶測 解放（する）d today.

The 荒涼とした picture was based on interviews with hundreds of parents, headmasters, 雇用者s and 最初の／主要な school pupils.

The 合意 見解（をとる） was that youngsters were 存在 軍隊d to grow up too soon and 直面するd a perilous 未来.

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The 報告（する）／憶測 - drawn up by academics from Cambridge University - also 警告するs that childhood is under 脅し from the 損失ing 影響（力）s of marketing and computer games.

Teachers questioned for the 熟考する／考慮する 警告するd that mothers who put their careers ahead of parenting were fuelling the problem.

Children themselves 発言する／表明するd 苦悩s about strangers, 夜盗，押し込み強盗s, ギャング（団） 暴力／激しさ, knives and guns.

The 関係者s said the culture of 尊敬（する）・点 was disappearing and that the world outside the school gates was becoming ますます dangerous.

The middle-class parents 調査するd 認める they were partly to 非難する for rising exam 強調する／ストレス by 支払う／賃金ing for 教えるs to get their children into selective schools.

関心s were also 発言する／表明するd over the consequences of 移民／移住 and how it had brought '早い change' to communities.

The 調査, 長，率いるd by コマドリ Alexander, a professor of education, was 始める，決める up last year to 報告（する）／憶測 on 最初の／主要な schooling.

研究員s 行為／行うd 87 in-depth discussion 開会／開廷／会期s around the country.

Professor Alexander said he had 手配中の，お尋ね者 to go beyond the ideas of 主要都市の commentators and tap into grassroots opinion.

While 関係者s 空気／公表するd strong 見解（をとる）s on the 明言する／公表する of educ ation, the ありふれた 主題 running through the 開会／開廷／会期s was 'childhood innocence lost', he said.

Many 関係者s - 含むing most teachers and some parents and children - believed the 政府's 政権 of 国家の curriculum 実験（する）s was 課すing too 広大な／多数の／重要な a 重荷（を負わせる） on youngsters.

This put them under '激しい and perhaps 過度の 圧力' at too young an age.

But schools for many children were also 避難s from troubling 影響（力）s in the outside world, the 報告（する）／憶測 said.

Headmasters and teachers 嘆き悲しむd children's （危険などに）さらす to unsuitable 影響（力）s 経由で television, the internet, 動きやすい phones and computer games.

They also told 研究員s they disliked our '国家の obsession with celebrity' and the マスコミ's elevation of '不適切な 役割 models'.

The rise of computers had meant, in the words of one teacher, 'いっそう少なく speaking and listening'.

Children 発言する／表明するd worries about テロ行為 同様に as 気候 change and poverty.

But the 報告（する）／憶測 追加するd: "The children were no いっそう少なく anxious about those 地元の 問題／発行するs which 直接／まっすぐに 影響する／感情d their sense of 安全 - traffic, the 欠如（する） of 安全な play areas, rubbish, graffiti, ギャング（団）s of older children, knives, guns."

Inner-city children were 特に fearful of strangers, 夜盗，押し込み強盗s and street 暴力／激しさ.

Many 長，率いるs, teachers and classroom assistants did not have a high opinion of parents, the 熟考する／考慮する 設立する.

Teachers were 批判的な of mothers who put career or income before parenting 同様に as those who failed to value education.

Professor Alexander said the interviews, summarised in today's 暫定的な 報告（する）／憶測 Community Soundings, 明らかにする／漏らすd a striking 合意.

"The unease about the 現在の and 悲観論主義 about the 未来 which we 暴露するd . . . cannot be so easily explained away," he 追加するd.

There were also 関心s the 最初の／主要な school lessons were too 狭くする and rigid and that 実験（する）ing was 妥協ing education.

The final results of the 調査, the first 独立した・無所属 review of 最初の／主要な education for 40 years, will be published next year.

Michael Gove, Tory children's 広報担当者, said the 報告（する）／憶測 最高潮の場面d the need for 緊急の 活動／戦闘 to 取り組む a broken society.

"Gordon Brown 辞退するs to 認める that there is a problem but this 研究 確認するs that his 見解（をとる） is 簡単に at 半端物s with the experiences of the public," he said.

"The very fact that the 政府 won't 受託する there is a problem means they will never be able to do anything to 解決する it."

A 広報担当者 for the Department for Children said: "We are committed to 改善するing the lives of children and young people 権利 across the country and we are making 相当な 進歩. The 政府 does not 株 the 見解（をとる） that children are over-実験（する）d.'

A damning 熟考する／考慮する by Unicef last year （人命などを）奪う，主張するd British children were the unhappiest in Europe.

It put much of the 非難する on the 決裂／故障 of family life.