The next Japanese knotweed? Scientists 明らかにする/漏らす the 5 '潜在的に invasive' 工場/植物s that could wreak havoc on British gardens - so, do you have one in your backyard?
- Based on 報告(する)/憶測s from 558 gardeners, 専門家s identified 251 可能性のある invaders
- This 含むs Mexican fleabane, Chameleon 工場/植物, and purple 最高の,を越す?
It has been growing uncontrollably across Britain since 存在 introduced nearly 200 years ago.?
But Japanese knotweed isn't the only invasive 工場/植物 that gardeners will have to 競う with in the 近づく 未来.?
That's によれば a new 熟考する/考慮する, which has 明らかにする/漏らすd the 工場/植物s with the greatest 可能性のある to wreak havoc on British gardens.?
Based on 報告(する)/憶測s from 558 gardeners, 研究員s from the University of Reading have identified over 200 可能性のある invaders - 含むing five of particular 利益/興味.?
So, do you have any lurking in your backyard? Scroll to the 底(に届く) for the 十分な 名簿(に載せる)/表(にあげる).?
A new 熟考する/考慮する has 明らかにする/漏らすd the 工場/植物s with the greatest 可能性のある to wreak havoc on British gardens. Pictured: Mexican fleabane
Based on 報告(する)/憶測s from 558 gardeners, 研究員s from the University of Reading have identified over 200 可能性のある invaders, 含むing Cypress spurge?
Japanese Knotweed is a 種類 of 工場/植物 that has bamboo-like 茎・取り除くs and small white flowers.
Native to Japan, the 工場/植物 is considered an invasive 種類, and was brought to Britain by the Victorians as an ornamental garden 工場/植物 and to line 鉄道 跡をつけるs to stabilise the 国/地域.
にもかかわらず looking pretty, Japanese knotweed can 本気で 損失 buildings and construction 場所/位置s if left unchecked.
In their new 熟考する/考慮する, the 研究員s 始める,決める out to discover 類似の 工場/植物s that show 'invasive behaviour' in British gardens.?
'The 大多数 of our ornamental 工場/植物s are 非,不,無-native,' the team explained.?
'They 与える/捧げる 大いに to our enjoyment of gardens and 代表する a long history of 工場/植物 発見 and garden design.
'However, some have escaped the controlled 環境 of gardens, and a small 少数,小数派 of these are 脅すing native biodiversity or are 原因(となる)ing 厳しい problems for 組織/基盤/下部構造, 農業 or 植林学.?
'井戸/弁護士席 known examples 含む Japanese Knotweed (Reynoutria japonica), Rhododendron ponticum and Himalayan Balsam (Impatiens glandulifera).'
The team created an online 調査する and received 報告(する)/憶測s from 558 gardeners, 明らかにする/漏らすing more than 200 可能性のある invaders.?
An 分析 of the results, considering both 国内の and 全世界の invasive status, 許すd the 研究員s to prioritise five ornamental 工場/植物s of 関心.?
'The simple yet structured 計画/陰謀 we developed was used to prioritise which of the around 70,000 ornamental 工場/植物s 利用できる to buy in the UK could be 未来 invaders,' said lead author, Tomos Jones.?
The team created an online 調査する and received 報告(する)/憶測s from 558 gardeners, 明らかにする/漏らすing more than 200 可能性のある invaders. Pictured: purple 最高の,を越す?
An 分析 of the results, considering both 国内の and 全世界の invasive status, 許すd the 研究員s to prioritise the ornamental 工場/植物s of 関心. Pictured: Himalayan honeysuckle
'This is 決定的な for 焦点(を合わせる)ing 研究 成果/努力s and 資源s, such as 行為/行うing formal 危険 査定/評価s to 調査する the invasive 可能性のある of those shortlisted.'?
The 研究員s 最高潮の場面 five shortlisted 工場/植物s, which many Britons may already have in their gardens:
- Mexican fleabane (Erigeron karvinskianus) - a perennial 工場/植物 with 狭くする, hairy leaves and daisy-type flower-長,率いるs.?
- Cypress spurge (Euphorbia cyparissias) - a 'vigorously spreading' perennial with very 狭くする blue-green leaves, and greenish-yellow flowers in late spring and 早期に summer.?
- Chameleon 工場/植物 (Houttuynia cordata) - a wide-spreading herbaceous perennial with leaves splashed and 利ざやd cream, often ひどく red-紅潮/摘発するd and dense flower spikes in late spring.?
- Himalayan honeysuckle (Leycesteria formosa) - a vigorous, deciduous shrub with 築く sea-green 茎・取り除くs 耐えるing long-pointed, ovate leaves and white flowers with showy red-purple bracts, followed by 深い purple berries.?
- Purple 最高の,を越す (Verbena bonariensis) - a tall herbaceous perennial with oblong leaves and 非常に/多数の 支店d clusters of small, lilac-purple flowers.?
The 研究員s 最高潮の場面 five shortlisted 工場/植物s, which many gardeners may already have in their gardens, 含むing Chameleon 工場/植物 (pictured)?
John David, RHS 長,率いる of Horticultural Taxonomy, 追加するd: 'It's important to remember that these shortlisted 工場/植物s are not yet 公式に invasive.
'Many 非,不,無-native 工場/植物s that occur in the wild 現在の no 脅し to our native biodiversity.'
Based on the findings, the 研究員s are calling for 当局 to 査定する/(税金などを)課す the 可能性のある for these 工場/植物s to become invasive in Britain and Ireland, before it's too late.?
'The period between introduction of a 種類 and it first 存在 noticed as a problem can be a long one, making 未来 支配(する)/統制する problematic,' the team 追加するd.?
'In Britain on 普通の/平均(する), this time (期間が)わたる has been more than one hundred years.?
'早期に (犯罪,病気などの)発見 of 潜在的に problematic 工場/植物s for その上の 危険 査定/評価 could 大いに 改善する our ability to 妨げる 工場/植物 種類 becoming invasive.'