Europe 耐えるd its 共同の hottest year on RECORD in 2023 - with 気温s above 普通の／平均（する） for 11 months of the year, 報告（する）／憶測 明らかにする／漏らすs
- Europe's 全体にわたる 気温 for the year was 1.8°F (1°C) above 普通の／平均（する）
- READ MORE: Last month was 公式に the hottest March on 記録，記録的な／記録する globally
2023 was Europe's 共同の-hottest year on 記録，記録的な／記録する - and it was 大部分は thanks to 気候 change, 専門家s say.??
Europe's 全体にわたる 気温 last year was?1.8°F (1°C) above 普通の／平均（する）, the EU's?気候 change?programme has 明らかにする／漏らすd ? putting it on a par with 2020.?
Worryingly, 気温s in the continent were higher than the 普通の／平均（する） for 11 months of the year, 含むing the warmest September on 記録，記録的な／記録する.?
2023 saw a 記録，記録的な／記録する number of days with 'extreme heat 強調する／ストレス', where the heat was so 厳しい that it 衝撃d human wellbeing, often fatally.?
専門家s 警告する that Europe is the 'fastest warming continent' in the world, where 気温s are rising at around twice the 全世界の 普通の／平均（する） 率, 原因（となる）ing wildfires, 干ばつs and more extreme 天候 events.?
Europe 耐えるd its 共同の hottest year on 記録，記録的な／記録する last year. In this 乱すing photo 反映するing the 明言する／公表する of the modern 気候, people stand in 前線 of a forest 解雇する／砲火／射撃 in New Peramos, 近づく Athens, on July 19, 2023
Europe's 普通の／平均（する） 気温 in 2023 was 1.8°F (1°C) above 普通の／平均（する）, the EU's 気候 change programme has 明らかにする／漏らすd - putting it on a par with 2020
Scientists at?Copernicus 気候 Service (C3S) have already 確認するd that 2023 was the hottest year on 記録，記録的な／記録する globally, but the new 報告（する）／憶測 is 明確な／細部 to Europe.?
Globally, 2023 has already been dubbed the year Earth 苦しむd the costliest 気候 災害s like 干ばつs, floods, wildfires and lethal heatwaves, 大部分は 予定 to 温室 gas 放出／発行s ? but these occurred all over Europe.?
'In 2023, Europe 証言，証人／目撃するd the largest wildfire ever 記録，記録的な／記録するd, one of the wettest years, 厳しい 海洋 heatwaves and 普及した 破滅的な flooding,' said?Carlo Buontempo, director of?C3S.
'気温s continue to 増加する, making our data ever more 決定的な in 準備するing for the 衝撃s of 気候 change.'?
Celeste Saulo, 長官-general at the World 気象の Organization, pointed the finger squarely at 温室 gas 放出／発行s.??
“The 気候 危機 is the biggest challenge of our 世代,' she said.?
'The cost of 気候 活動／戦闘 may seem high but the cost of inaction is much higher.?
'As this 報告（する）／憶測 shows, we need to てこ入れ／借入資本 science to 供給する 解答s for the good of society.'?
September last year saw a 関心ing 量 of 気温 anomalies, meaning 気温s were higher than usual for that time of year. This image shows 普通の／平均（する） surface 空気／公表する 気温 anomalies (°C) over Europe for June to September 2023, 親族 to the 月毎の 普通の／平均（する） for the 1991?2020 言及／関連 period
Europe experienced 普及した flooding and 厳しい heatwaves last year. Here, a man 冷静な／正味のs 負かす／撃墜する 近づく a fountain at Piazza Castello during a heatwave in Turin, Italy, August 25, 2023
Spain 問題／発行するd hot 天候 red 警報s for three 地域s 予定 to the 'extreme' danger 提起する／ポーズをとるd by scorching 気温s in July 2023
An 航空機 減少（する）s water on a 解雇する／砲火／射撃 燃やすing in the 強風 de Cima area in the municipality of Aljezur, south of Portugal, August 9, 2023
A firefighter tries to 消滅させる a wildfire 燃やすing at the 産業の zone of the city of Volos, in central Greece, July 26, 2023
READ MORE:?2023 was Earth's hottest year
2023 was the warmest year in 全世界の 気温 記録，記録的な／記録するs going 支援する to 1850
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によれば CS3's dataset ? which 逮捕（する）s hourly data on atmospheric, land and sea 気温 metrics ? 2023 and 2020 tied as Europe's warmest years.?
In both years, Europe's 普通の／平均（する） surface 空気／公表する 気温 (how hot 空気／公表する is 6.5 feet from Earth's surface) was?1.8°F or 1°C higher than the 1991-2020 普通の／平均（する）.?
And surface 空気／公表する 気温 has got かなり higher in a short space of time, 示唆するing 永久の long-称する，呼ぶ／期間／用語 change.?
The three warmest years on 記録，記録的な／記録する for Europe have all occurred since 2020, while the 10 warmest have been since 2007.?
Although the summer of 2023 was not Europe's warmest summer on 記録，記録的な／記録する, 専門家s said 条件s during the season were often 'extreme'.
An '延長するd summer' between June and September ? where higher 気温s 固執する into autumn ? saw heatwaves, wildfires, 干ばつs and flooding.?
Heat-関係のある deaths have 増加するd by around 30 per cent in the past 20 years and are 概算の to have 増加するd in 94 per cent of the European 地域s 監視するd, CS3 said.?
2023 saw a 記録，記録的な／記録する number of days with ‘extreme heat 強調する／ストレス’. There is an 増加するing 傾向 in the number of days with at least ‘strong heat 強調する／ストレス’ across Europe
A beach-goer 注ぐs water on his 直面する to refresh himself on the Ricanto beach in Ajaccio, on the French island of Corsica, on July 19, 2023, as Europe is 攻撃する，衝突する by a major heatwave
People bathe in the area of Lake Sirio to 冷静な／正味の off, in the 州 of Turin, Italy, 16 July 2023, as? Italy 直面するd the third heatwave of the summer bringing 記録，記録的な／記録する 気温s
In July,?heatwave and wildfires scorched 列s of the N orthern 半球, 軍隊ing the 避難／引き上げ of 1,200 children の近くに to a Greek seaside 訴える手段／行楽地. Pictured, is a man at Piazza del Popolo in Rome, on July 18, 2023
READ MORE?Last month was the hottest March on RECORD
記録，記録的な／記録するs will likely keep getting broken
More than 5,000 people died in フラン alone 予定 to the searing summer heat, によれば a 事前の?報告（する）／憶測 from フラン's public health 機関.?
Although total European deaths 予定 to heat last year are to be 明らかにする／漏らすd, 予選 見積（る）s 示唆する 63 lives were lost 予定 to 嵐／襲撃するs, 44 to floods and 44 to wildfires in Europe.?
CS3 also 明らかにする／漏らすd worrying results for?sea surface 気温 (SST) ? how hot the water is at the ocean's surface.? ?
For the year as a whole, the 普通の／平均（する） sea surface 気温 for the ocean across Europe was the highest on 記録，記録的な／記録する.
In particular, the highest sea surface 気温s were off the west coast of Spain and Portugal, but also along the Mediterranean and also off the coast of Scotland and Ireland.?
研究員s also said there was a below 普通の／平均（する） number of days with snow in Europe last year, which is 影響する／感情ing the 質 of skiing?around the continent.
In the アルプス山脈,?glaciers have lost around 10 per cent of their remaining 容積／容量 over 2022 and 2023.?
Parts of the Mediterranean Sea and the northeastern 大西洋 Ocean saw their highest 年次の 普通の／平均（する） sea surface 気温 on 記録，記録的な／記録する last year
Low levels of snow cover pictured?during a heatwave in the Mont-Blanc 地域 in Chamonix, フラン, August 23, 2023
CS3 勧めるs 政府s to make the 移行 to eco-friendly 力／強力にする sources that don't use 化石 燃料s, like 勝利，勝つd and solar, away from the likes of coal and gas.?
< p class="mol-para-with-font">In fact, some renewable energy sources could even 利益 from wild 天候 while 避けるing 炭素 放出／発行s.?For example, 増加するd 嵐／襲撃する activity through October to December 2023 resulted in above-普通の／平均（する） 可能性のある for 勝利，勝つd 力／強力にする 生産／産物.?
The Met Office has already 明らかにする／漏らすd that?2023 was second warmest year on 記録，記録的な／記録する for UK, after 2022.??
A 報告（する）／憶測 at the end of last year by the 国家の 信用 said the UK's extreme 天候 原因（となる）d 大混乱 for nature?around the country.?
The year started off 極端に 乾燥した，日照りの, に引き続いて on from 2022's parched summer, while parts of the South West and East Anglia remained in 干ばつ until September.?
This was followed by the warmest June ever 記録，記録的な／記録するd in the UK and then a warmer and wetter autumn than normal.?
